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Overview |
Main identification features
- head: hard crest
- mouth extremely oblique, ends before center eye
- pectoral reaches well past anus
Dorsal rays X + I, 28-30; anal rays II, 6; pored lateral-line scales 45-49; gill rakers on lower limb of first arch 19-21, total 26-31; mouth strongly oblique, ends before center of eye, lower jaw projecting; eye 4.2-4.8 in head length; 2 minute pores on tip of chin, no barbel; teeth small, in 1-2 rows; margin of preopercle without serrations; pectoral fins reaching beyond tips of depressed pelvic fins and beyond level of anus; second anal spine strong, slightly shorter than first soft ray; tail margin a short blunt point, longer point in young; soft dorsal and anal fins with scaly sheath on basal one-third.
Color silver, greyish on upper back; axil of pectoral fin blackish; pectoral, pelvic, anal, and tail fins frequently yellow.
Maximum size 28 cm.
Inhabits coastal waters.
Depth: 1-25 m.
Southern Baja and the SE Gulf of California to northern Peru.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap); Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos); Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo).
Depth Range Max: 25 m.
Depth Range Min: 1 m.
Diet: zooplankton; bony fishes; Pelagic crustacea; pelagic fish larvae.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=25; Southern limit=-4; Western limit=-112; Eastern limit=-78; Latitudinal range=29; Longitudinal range=34.
Egg Type: Pelagic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Planktivore.
FishBase Habitat: Pelagic.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Estuary; Water column.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 28 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; 3 provinces (Cortez + Mexican + Panamic) endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Brackish; Marine.
Water Column Position: Mid Water; Near Bottom; Water column only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Balart , E. F. , Castro-Aguirre , J. L. , Aurioles-Gamboa , D. , García-Rodriguez , F. and Villavicencio-Garayzar, C., 1995., Adiciones a la ictiofauna de Bahía de la Paz, Baja California Sur, México., Hidrobiologica, 5:79-85.
- Béarez, P., 1996., Lista de los Peces Marinos del Ecuador Continental., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 44:731-741.
- Castri-Aguirre, J.L., Espinoza-Pérez, H. and Schmitter-Soto, J.J., 2002., Lista sitemática, biogeográfica y ecológica de la ictiofauna estuarino lagunar y vicaria de México. En: Lozano-Vilano, M. L. (Ed.). Libro Jubilar en Honor al Dr. Salvador Contreras Balderas., Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo León:117-142.
- Castro-Aguirre, J.L., 1999., Ictiofauna estuarino-lagunar y vicaria de México., Editorial Limusa S.A. de C.V.: 1-629pp.
- Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo . Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
- Fischer , W. , Krup , F. , Schneider , W. , Sommer , C. , Carpenter , K. E. and Niem, V. H., 1995., Guia FAO para la Identificacion de Especies de para los fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. Volumen III. Vertebrados - Parte 2., FAO3:1201-1813.
- Hildebrand, S.F., 1946., A descriptive catalog of the shore fishes of Peru., Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus., 189:1-530.
- Jimenez-Prado, P., Béarez, P., 2004., Peces marinos del Ecuador continental / Marine fishes of continental Ecuador., SIMBIOE/NAZCA/IFEA tomo 1 y 2.
- Jordan , D.S. and Evermann, B.W., 1898., The fishes of North and Middle America: a descriptive catalogue of the species of fish-like vertebrates found in the waters of North America, north of the Isthmus of Panama. Part II., Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus., 47:1241-2183.
- Lopez , M. I. and Bussing, W. A., 1982., Lista provisional de los peces marinos de la Costa Rica., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 30(1):5-26.
- Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.
- Madrid Vera , J. , Ruíz Luna , A. and Rosado Bravo, I., 1998., Peces de la plataforma continental de Michoacán y sus relaciones regionales en el Pacífico mexicano., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 42(2):267-276.
- Meek , S.E. and Hildebrand, S.F., 1925., The marine fishes of Panama. Part II., Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Zool. Ser. Publ., XV:331-707.
- Rubio, E.A., 1988., Estudio taxonomico de la ictiofauna acompañante del camaron en areas costeras del Pacifico de Colombia., Memorias del VI Seminario Nacional de las Ciencias del Mar. Comisión Colombiana de Oceanografía. Bogota, Colombia., :169-183.
- Van der Heiden , A. M. and Findley, L. T., 1988., Lista de los peces marinos del sur de Sinaloa, México., Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia de la Universidad Autonoma Nacional de Mexico, 15:209-224.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Larimus&speciesname=effulgens ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Larimus&speciesname=effulgens http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Larimus&speciesname=effulgens ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Larimus&speciesname=effulgens https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Larimus&speciesname=effulgens ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Larimus-effulgens.html
Larimus effulgens, Shining drum : fisheries
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Larimus effulgens
Picture by
Allen, G.R.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Eupercaria/misc
(Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae
(Drums or croakers)
Etymology: More on author:
Gilbert
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; pelagic-neritic. Tropical; 25°N -
Eastern Pacific: southern Baja California, Mexico and the Gulf of California to Peru.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
55763
); common length : 18.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
55763
)
Inhabits coastal waters and lagoons (Ref.
9118
). Feed mainly on planktonic crustaceans (Ref.
9118
). Common in local markets (Ref.
9118
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
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Fecundity
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Larvae
Chao, L.N.
, 1995. Sciaenidae. Corvinas, barbiches, bombaches, corvinatas, corvinetas, corvinillas, lambes, pescadillas, roncachos, verrugatos. p. 1427-1518. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para identificacion de especies para los fines de la pesca. Pacifico Centro-oriental. 3 volumes. 1813 p. (Ref.
9118
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
09 October 2019
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 23.3 - 28.2, mean 26.3 °C (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00435 - 0.01101), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
Medium
.
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 174 [96, 381] mg/100g; Iron = 1.65 [0.79, 2.88] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.3, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.228 [0.111, 0.407] g/100g; Selenium = 42 [21, 91] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.8 [10.3, 111.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.41 [0.96, 2.11] mg/100g (wet weight);
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Updated: 2024-05-23 19:20:29 gmt
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