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Callechelys bilinearis, Twostripe snake eel
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Twostripe snake eel
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Callechelys bilinearis
Picture by
Sampaio, C.L.S.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Anguilliformes
(Eels and morays) >
Ophichthidae
(Snake eels) > Ophichthinae
Etymology:
Callechelys:
Greek, kalos, kallos = beautiful + Greek, enchelys, -yos = eel (Ref.
45335
)
;
bilinearis:
Name from Latin 'bilinearis' meaning two-lined, referring to the stripes along the body; an adjective (Ref.
54133
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 22 m (Ref.
27478
), usually 1 - 5 m (Ref.
5288
). Tropical
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, throughout the West Indies, from islands of Central and South America. Lesser Antilles (Ref.
26938
). Southeast Atlantic: St. Helena and Ascension islands.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 170 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
26938
)
Short description
Morphology
|
Morphometrics
Large, TL 1.7 m, head and body longer than tail. Pale with 2 dark brown stripes on side and another on outer part of dorsal fin (Ref.
26938
).
A sand-dwelling eel. Inhabits open beaches and beaches semi-protected from open ocean (Ref.
5521
). Reported to reach 172.4 cm TL (Ref.
27478
). Minimum depth from Ref. 005288.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Böhlke, J.E. and C.C.G. Chaplin
, 1993. Fishes of the Bahamas and adjacent tropical waters. 2nd edition. University of Texas Press, Austin. (Ref.
5521
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
15 August 2011
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 24.7 - 28.1, mean 27.4 °C (based on 710 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00089 (0.00039 - 0.00204), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 4.1 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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