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Centracanthus cirrus Rafinesque, 1810
CURLED PICAREL
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Centracanthidae   Centracanthus


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Centracanthus&speciesname=cirrus ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Centracanthus&speciesname=cirrus
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Centracanthus cirrus, Curled picarel : fisheries
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Centracanthus cirrus Rafinesque , 1810

Curled picarel Add your observation in Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Centracanthus cirrus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Centracanthus cirrus (Curled picarel) Centracanthus cirrus
Picture by Cambraia Duarte, P.M.N. (c)ImagDOP

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sparidae (Porgies)
Etymology: Centracanthus: Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335 ) .
More on author: Rafinesque .

Issue
Placement in Sparidae from Centracanthidae from Santini et al. (2014:Ref. 95347). Suggestion already made in Garrido-Ramos et al. 1995; Hanel & Sturmbauer 2000; Summerer et al. 2001; Orrell et al. 2002; Orrell & Carpenter 2004; Chiba et al. 2009; Hanel & Tsigenopoulos 2011.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 1 - 464 m (Ref. 56504 ). Subtropical; 46°N - 20°N, 32°W - 36°E

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Portugal, Morocco (off south coast), Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands and the Mediterranean. Reported from Mauritania (Ref. 55783 ).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 34.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 7193 ); common length : 12.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3397 )

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Neritic. Found over rocks or gravelly bottoms (Ref. 7349 ). To depth of 200 m (Ref. 7349 ) and from 327-464 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504 ). Breeding stock approach the coast in summer (Ref. 6518 ). Eggs are pelagic (Ref. 6518 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Heemstra, P.C. , 1990. Centracanthidae. p. 768-772. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 7349 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 22 August 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: minor commercial FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | National databases | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201 ): 13.3 - 17.1, mean 14.9 °C (based on 168 cells). Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00533 - 0.01183), b=3.05 (2.93 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.4   ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Low vulnerability (24 of 100). Price category (Ref. 80766 ):   Unknown . Nutrients (Ref. 124155 ):  Calcium = 61.9 [32.7, 115.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.876 [0.493, 1.527] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.9, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.457 [0.303, 0.686] g/100g; Selenium = 35.4 [16.5, 66.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.9 [6.7, 69.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.83 [0.58, 1.20] mg/100g (wet weight);

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Updated: 2024-06-04 14:56:15 gmt
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