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Ophidion scrippsae (Hubbs, 1916)
BASKETWEAVE CUSK-EEL
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Ophidiidae   Ophidion

Ophidion scrippsae
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Ophidion scrippsae

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Overview
Main identification features
  • crisscross lines along scale rows
  • dorsal fin and a: black margins
  • pelvic less than pectoral
Elongate, compressed; head compressed, top profile convex, length 22% of standard length; snout with blunt process, not overhanging mouth; eye ~24% of head length; no flaps under nostrils; 4-8 rakers on lower limb of first gill arch; dorsal and anal fins continuous with tail; pectorals long (1.7-2.1 in head), equal to or slightly longer than pelvics, 20-23 rays; dorsal 124-153 rays; anal 99-126 rays; scales often at right angles, small, non-overlapping, none on head or fins; lateral line high on body, incomplete.

Plain brownish to olive above, paler below, with dark lines along scales producing crisscross pattern; dorsal and anal fin pale with blackish margins, other fins pale; inside mouth and gill chamber dark; no dark spot on chin.

Size: reaches 28 cm.

Habitat: benthic on sand and mud bottoms ; probably nocturnally active.

Depth: 1-110 m.

California to southern Baja California.


Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: North Temperate (Californian Province &/or Northern Gulf of California); Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap).
Depth Range Max: 110 m.
Depth Range Min: 1 m.
Diet: mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs); bony fishes.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=38; Southern limit=24; Western limit=-122; Eastern limit=-111; Latitudinal range=14; Longitudinal range=11.
Egg Type: Pelagic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: TEP non-endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Sand & gravel; Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove); Soft bottom only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 28 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent only; Continent; Temperate Eastern Pacific, primarily; Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) non-endemic; California province, primarily; All species.
Residency: Vagrant.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;


Names
Scientific source:

Links to other sites

References
  • Balart , E. F. , Castro-Aguirre , J. L. , Aurioles-Gamboa , D. , García-Rodriguez , F. and Villavicencio-Garayzar, C., 1995., Adiciones a la ictiofauna de Bahía de la Paz, Baja California Sur, México., Hidrobiologica, 5:79-85.
  • Eschmeyer , W. N. , Herald , E. S. and Hamman, H., 1983., A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America from the Gulf of Alaska to Baja California. Peterson Field Guide Ser. 28., Houghton Mifflin:336pp.
  • Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo .  Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
  • Galván-Magaña, F., Gutiérrez-Sánchez, F., Abitia-Cárdenas, L.A., Rodríguez-Romero, J., 2000., The distribution and affinities of the shore fishes of the Baja California Sur lagoons. In Aquatic Ecosystems of Mexico: Status and Scope. Eds. M. Manuwar, S.G. Lawrence, I.F. Manuwar & D.F. Malley. Ecovision World Monograph Series., Backhuys Publishers:383-398.
  • García-Rodríguez , F. J. and Aurioles-Gamboa, D., 1997., Contribución al conocimiento de la diversidad íctica en la Bahía de La Paz por … lobo marino de California, Zalophus californianus californianus. En Urbán Ramírez, J. y M. Ramírez Rodríguez (Eds.). La Bahía de La Paz investigación y conservación., Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur:151-162.
  • Hubbs, C.L., 1916., Notes on the Marine Fishes of California., Univ. Calif. Pubs. Zool., 16:153-169.
  • Lea, R. N., 1980., Systematics and zoogeogaphy of cusk-eels of the family Ophidiidae, subfamily Ophiddinae, from the eastern pacific ocean., University of Miami:188pp.
  • Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.

Acknowledgements

I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Ophidion&speciesname=scrippsae ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Ophidion&speciesname=scrippsae
http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Ophidion&speciesname=scrippsae ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Ophidion&speciesname=scrippsae
https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Ophidion&speciesname=scrippsae ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Ophidion-scrippsae.html
Ophidion scrippsae, Basketweave cusk-eel
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Ophidion scrippsae ( Hubbs , 1916 )

Basketweave cusk-eel Add your observation in Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Ophidion scrippsae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pictures | Google image Image of Ophidion scrippsae (Basketweave cusk-eel) Ophidion scrippsae
Picture by Amezcua Linares, F.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) > Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Ophidion: Diminutive of Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335 ) .
More on author: Hubbs .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 110 m (Ref. 34024 ), usually 3 - 7 m (Ref. 2850 ). Subtropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Point Arguello in California, USA (Ref. 2850 ) to Baja California. The single record from the Gulf of California is erroneous.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2850 )

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 124-153; Anal spines : 0; Anal soft rays : 99 - 126; Vertebrae : 65 - 69. Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36413 ). Pelvic fin consists of one ray with two branches of unequal length (Ref. 36413 ).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Uncommon species ranging from the shore to 110 m depth (Ref. 34024 ). Usually found on sand bottom from 2.7-7 m depth (Ref. 2850 ). Oviparous, with pelagic larvae (Ref. 36413 ). Oval, pelagic eggs float in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Oviparous (Ref. 36413 ).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins , 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201 ): 13.1 - 29.1, mean 22.5 °C (based on 227 cells). Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00204 (0.00117 - 0.00357), b=3.17 (3.01 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.5   ±0.50 se; based on food items. Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Low vulnerability (18 of 100).

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