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Crocodilichthys gracilis Allen and Robertson, 1991
LIZARD TRIPLEFIN
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Tripterygiidae   Crocodilichthys

Crocodilichthys gracilis
© Copyright Ross Robertson, 2006 · 12
Crocodilichthys gracilis

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Crocodilichthys gracilis
© Copyright Gerald Allen, 2006 · 0
Crocodilichthys gracilis
español

Overview
Main identification features
  • eye: no cirrusiris: red and black
  • flank - row brown spots + white dashes
  • tail: base white and black, fin cream and black
  • snout dark
Body long and slender; dorsal rays III + XVII + 12 or 13, segmented rays branched except first and last 3-5 rays; anal rays I-II, 25 or 26; pectoral rays 15; pelvic rays separate; lateral line with 19-20 tubed scales followed two rows lower by 17-23 notched scales; total scales in longitudinal series 44-47; eye cirrus absent, but microscopic papillae present on upper rim of eye; scales small, absent on head, breast, belly, and pectoral-fin base.

Pale tan or pinkish;snout dark; iris with red and black bars; body with longitudinal rows of red-brown spots, the spots separated by white dashes along middle of side; a prominent black band, with white anterior border, around base of tail fin.

Size: attains 8.3 cm.

Inhabits rocky shores and steep slopes.

Depth: 3- 40 m.

Western and central eastern Gulf of California.


Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: North Temperate (Californian Province &/or Northern Gulf of California); Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap).
Depth Range Max: 40 m.
Depth Range Min: 3 m.
Diet: mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs); mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves; mobile benthic worms.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=32; Southern limit=24; Western limit=-115; Eastern limit=-110; Latitudinal range=8; Longitudinal range=5.
Egg Type: Benthic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom); Rocks; Reef (rock &/or coral); Reef only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 8.3 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Cortez province endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;


Names
Scientific source:

Links to other sites

References
  • Aburto-Oropeza , O. and Balart, E. F., 2001., Community structure of reef fish in several habitats of a rocky reef in the Gulf of California., Marine Ecology, 22:283-305.
  • Allen , G.R. and Robertson, D.R., 1991., Descriptions of two new genera and four new species of triplefins (Pisces: Tripterygiidae) from the tropical Eastern Pacific., Revue Francaise de Aquariologie, 18(3):79-82.
  • Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo .  Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
  • Gilligan, M.R., 1991., Bergmann ecogeographic trends among triplefin blennies (Teleostei: Tripterygiidae) in the Gulf of California, Mexico., Environmental Biology of Fishes, 31:301-305.
  • Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.
  • Sánchez Ortíz , C. , Arreola Robles , J. L. , Aburto Oropeza , O. and Cortés Hernández, M., 1997., Peces de arrecife en la región de La Paz, B.C.S.. En Urbán Ramírez, J. y M. Ramírez Rodríguez (Eds.). La Bahía de La Paz investigación y conservación., Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur:189-200.
  • Thomson , D.A. , Findley , L.T. and Kerstitch, A.N., 2000., Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez., University of Texas Press(Revised Ed.):353.

Acknowledgements

I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.


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