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Overview |
Main identification features
- grey; flank: row 8-10 dark spots
- white dots: head, body and c
- 1st dorsal fin : male long spine
- no head barbels
Dorsal rays VII + I, 10 (rarely 9 or 11) first 2 dorsal spines of males typically prolonged; anal rays I, 9 (rarely 8 or 10); pectoral rays 18-21 (usually 19-20); pelvic disc present; scales of middle of side extending forward from caudal fin base to pectoral fin axil, dorsally the scales extending forward to level between base of 4th-6th dorsal spines; preopercular pores 3; mandibular papilla rows parallel.
Brown to grey with small white spots on cheek, operculum, and body and tail fin; a series of diffuse white bars (sometimes fragmented) on side of body; diagnostic markings include 8-10 small blackish spots along middle of side and blackish patch just behind cheek; dorsal fins and especially caudal fin with small white spots.
Size: grows to 7.5 cm.
Habitat: common on sand bottoms of tide pools and rocky reefs
Depth: to 10 m.
Gulf of California, except in the north.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: North Temperate (Californian Province &/or Northern Gulf of California); Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap).
Depth Range Max: 10 m.
Depth Range Min: 0 m.
Diet: mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs); mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=32; Southern limit=24; Western limit=-115; Eastern limit=-110; Latitudinal range=8; Longitudinal range=5.
Egg Type: Benthic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Reef Associated.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom); Sand & gravel; Rocks; Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove); Reef (rock &/or coral); Reef and soft bottom.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 7.5 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Cortez province endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Birdsong , R. S. , Murdy , E. O. and Pezold, F. L., 1988., A study of the vertebral column and median fin osteology in gobioid fishes with comments on gobioid relationships., Bull. Mar. Sci., 42:174-214.
- Böhlke , J.E and Robins, C.R., 1968., Western Atlantic seven-spined gobies, with descriptions of ten new species and a new genus, and comments on Pacific relatives., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 120(3):45-174.
- Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo . Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
- Fischer , W. , Krup , F. , Schneider , W. , Sommer , C. , Carpenter , K. E. and Niem, V. H., 1995., Guia FAO para la Identificacion de Especies de para los fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. Volumen II. Vertebrados - Parte 1., FAO2:647-1200.
- Galván-Magaña, F., Gutiérrez-Sánchez, F., Abitia-Cárdenas, L.A., Rodríguez-Romero, J., 2000., The distribution and affinities of the shore fishes of the Baja California Sur lagoons. In Aquatic Ecosystems of Mexico: Status and Scope. Eds. M. Manuwar, S.G. Lawrence, I.F. Manuwar & D.F. Malley. Ecovision World Monograph Series., Backhuys Publishers:383-398.
- Hoese, D.F., 1971., A revision of the eastern Pacific species of the gobiid fish genus Gobiosoma, with a discussion of the relationships of the genus. Ph.D. diss. Univ. California, San Diego., University of California:213pp.
- Jenkins , O.P. and Evermann, B.W., 1889., Description of eighteen new species of fishes from the Gulf of California., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 11:137-158.
- Thomson , D.A. , Findley , L.T. and Kerstitch, A.N., 2000., Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez., University of Texas Press(Revised Ed.):353.
- Villareal-Cavazos, A., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Bermúdez-Almada, B. and Arizpe-Covarrubias, O., 2000., Los peces del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo, Golfo de California, México: Lista sistemática y aspectos de abundancia y biogeografía., Rev. Biol. Trop., 48:413-424.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Gobiosoma&speciesname=chiquita ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Gobiosoma&speciesname=chiquita http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Gobiosoma&speciesname=chiquita ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Gobiosoma&speciesname=chiquita https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Gobiosoma&speciesname=chiquita ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Gobiosoma-chiquita.html
Gobiosoma chiquita, Sonora goby
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Gobiosoma chiquita
Female picture by
Robertson, R.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Gobiiformes
(Gobies) >
Gobiidae
(Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology:
Gobiosoma:
Latin, gobius = gudgeon + Greek,soma = body (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on authors:
Jenkins
&
Evermann
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 10 m (Ref.
11482
). Subtropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
11482
)
Usually on sand bottoms of tide pools and rocky reefs.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
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Spawning
|
Eggs
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Fecundity
|
Larvae
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson
, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref.
11482
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
24 May 2007
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 22.3 - 27, mean 24 °C (based on 110 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00333 - 0.01504), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 133 [50, 324] mg/100g; Iron = 0.955 [0.419, 2.063] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.135 [0.052, 0.312] g/100g; Selenium = 9.77 [3.58, 26.78] μg/100g; VitaminA = 78.8 [16.7, 329.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.7 [0.9, 2.9] mg/100g (wet weight);
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Updated: 2024-05-23 11:24:38 gmt
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