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Pseudanthias hiva, Hiva basslet
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Hiva basslet
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Pseudanthias hiva
Picture by
Randall, J.E.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Perciformes/Serranoidei
(Groupers) >
Anthiadidae
(Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology:
Pseudanthias:
Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, anthias = a fish, Sparus aurata (Ref.
45335
)
;
hiva:
Named for Marshall Is. (old Polynesian name is believed to be 'hiva'); noun in apposition.
.
More on authors:
Randall
&
Pyle
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 10 - 34 m (Ref.
48242
). Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Marquesas Islands.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
48242
); 6.0 cm SL (female)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 10;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 17;
Anal
spines
: 3;
Anal
soft rays
: 7;
Vertebrae
: 26. Body depth 3-3.2 in SL; head length 3=3.2 in SL. No papillae on posterior edge of orbit. Front of upper lip of males without a prominent fleshy protuberance. Tenth dorsal spine longest, 2.05-2.3 in HL. Color of females orange shading to pink ventrally, the scales dorsally on body with dusky yellow centers, those ventrally with yellow; a narrow orange red bar on body below 8th dorsal spine ; a yellow-orange band, bordered below by violet, from lower part of eye to pectoral-fin base; dorsal fin orange with a violet margin; front half of anal fin magenta with a violet margin, the posterior half yellow, the lobe tips bright red. Color of body of males lavender-red dorsally, shading to pale lavender ventrally, the scales below lateral line with yellow centers; head orange-red above a bluish white line from lower edge of orbit to lower base of pectoral fin, pale orange below; dorsal fin translucent orange-yellow with a lavender margin; anal fin translucent lavender with a row of small yellow spots on membranes; caudal fin red, the upper and lower edges and filaments pink; pelvic fins light red. Scales above lateral line to 2nd dorsal spine 6, middle dorsal spines 3.5 (Ref.
48242
).
Specimens collected over rocky substrata, usually at depths greater than 25 m; with the use of rotenone and quinaldine (Ref.
48242
). Feeds on zooplankton (Ref.
89972
). FishBase common name agreed by authors.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Randall, J.E. and R.L. Pyle
, 2001. Four new serranid fishes of the anthiine genus
Pseudanthias
from the South Pacific. Raffles Bull. Zool. 49(1):19-34. (Ref.
48242
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
12 March 2015
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 27.7 - 28.4, mean 28 °C (based on 25 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 114 [62, 230] mg/100g; Iron = 0.897 [0.488, 1.599] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.167 [0.098, 0.283] g/100g; Selenium = 23.1 [12.8, 46.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 240 [80, 798] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.78 [1.17, 2.64] mg/100g (wet weight);
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