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Squatina australis Regan, 1906
MONK-FISH
; Monkfish; Rhina australis Regan, 1906; Rhina squatina Linnaeus, 1758; Squatina squatina Linnaeus, 1758; Australian Angelshark

Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Squatinidae   Squatina


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Squatina&speciesname=australis ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Squatina&speciesname=australis
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https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Squatina&speciesname=australis ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Squatina-australis.html
Squatina australis, Australian angelshark : fisheries
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Squatina australis Regan , 1906

Australian angelshark Add your observation in Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Squatina australis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Squatina australis (Australian angelshark) Squatina australis
Female picture by Last P.R. & W.T. White

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays) > Squatiniformes (Angel sharks) > Squatinidae (Angel sharks)
Etymology: Squatina: Latin for skate, which angel sharks superficially resemble, presumably tautonymous with Squalus squatina Linnaeus 1758 (no species mentioned). ( See ETYFish ) ;   australis: Latin for southern, referring to distribution along coast of southern Australia. ( See ETYFish ) .
More on author: Regan .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range 15 - 256 m (Ref. 54902 ). Temperate; 18°S - 44°S, 113°E - 153°E (Ref. 54902 )

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia (including New South Wales).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 152 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 247 )

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines : 0; Anal soft rays : 0. Numerous dark spots on lower lobe of caudal fin (Ref. 31369 ). Pectoral fins greatly enlarged, with broad triangular lobe extending forward from their bases on either side of the gill slits; pelvic fins enlarged and wing-like; caudal very short, nearly symmetrical but not lunate, its lower lobe slightly longer than the upper (Ref. 31369 ).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

A common but little-known angelshark found on the continental shelf and uppermost slope, on or near the bottom (Ref. 247 , 75154 ). Occurs from close inshore to 130 m depth (Ref. 31369 , 6871 ). Feeds mainly on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 6871 ). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 247 ). Flesh is highly esteemed (Ref. 6871 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449 ).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | Collaborators

Compagno, L.J.V. , 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 06 April 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Traumatogenic





Human uses

Fisheries: minor commercial FAO - Fisheries: species profile ; Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Countries
FAO areas
Ecosystems
Occurrences
Introductions
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Ecology
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Common names
Synonyms
Metabolism
Predators
Ecotoxicology
Reproduction
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Fecundity
Eggs
Egg development
Age/Size
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Length-weight
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Length-frequencies
Morphometrics
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Otoliths
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Tools

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Special reports

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Fisheries: species profile ; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201 ): 14 - 20.4, mean 16 °C (based on 129 cells). Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00293 - 0.01558), b=3.07 (2.88 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  4.0   ±0.66 se; based on food items. Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be <100). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100). Price category (Ref. 80766 ):   Medium .

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Updated: 2024-05-23 04:33:53 gmt
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