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Asymbolus submaculatus, Variegated catshark
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Variegated catshark
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drawing shows typical species in Pentanchidae.
Classification / Names
Common names
|
Synonyms
| Catalog of Fishes(
genus
,
species
) |
ITIS
|
CoL
|
WoRMS
|
Cloffa
Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes
(Ground sharks) >
Pentanchidae
(Deepwater catsharks)
Etymology:
Asymbolus:
Etymology not explained, possibly
a-
, Latin privative, i.e., without;
sym-
, from
syn
(Gr.), together or joined;
bolus
(L.), lump or morsel, proposed as a subgenus of
Scyliorhinus
(Scyliorhinidae) distinguished in part by labial fold of upper lip not hanging over lower-jaw symphysis of
A. analis
and
A. vincenti
. (
See ETYFish
)
;
submaculatus:
sub
(L.), under;
maculatus
(L.), spotted, referring to spots on undersurface in slightly more of half of the types. (
See ETYFish
)
.
More on authors:
Compagno
,
Stevens
&
Last
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 30 - 200 m (Ref.
36712
). Temperate
Southwest Pacific: New South Wales, Australia. Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 41.4 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
36712
); 43.8 cm TL (female)
Short description
Morphology
|
Morphometrics
Body relatively robust; color pattern ornate and with multi-colored blotches overlaid with black spots. Caudal fin short; dorsal fins larger and more rounded. Tricuspidate teeth.
Oviparous (Ref.
50449
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref.
50449
).
Compagno, L.J.V., J.D. Stevens and P.R. Last
, 1999. Australian spotted catsharks of the genus
Asymbolus
(Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). Part 1: Descriptions of three new species from western Australia. p. 2-18. In P.R. Last (ed.). Australian catsharks of the genus
Asymbolus
(Carcharhiniformes: Scyliorhinidae). (Ref.
36712
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
07 May 2015
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 15.3 - 19.9, mean 16.7 °C (based on 42 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00355 (0.00176 - 0.00714), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 4.0 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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