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Centropristis striata, Black seabass : fisheries, gamefish, aquarium
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Centropristis striata
Picture by
Cox, C.D.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Perciformes/Serranoidei
(Groupers) >
Serranidae
(Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)
Etymology:
Centropristis:
Greek, kentron = sting + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Linnaeus
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; oceanodromous (Ref.
51243
); depth range 1 - ? m (Ref.
9988
). Temperate; 45°N - 25°N
Western Atlantic: Canada (Ref.
5951
) to Maine to northeastern Florida in USA and eastern Gulf of Mexico; reaches extreme southern Florida during cold winters.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
19.1
, range 11 - ? cm
Max length : 66.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
40637
); common length : 30.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
3708
); max. published weight: 4.3 kg (Ref.
4699
); max. reported age: 20 years (Ref.
34089
)
Commonly found around rock jetties and on rocky bottoms in shallow water. Marketed fresh and eaten fried, broiled and baked (Ref.
9988
).
Also Ref. 32209, 103751.
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray
, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref.
7251
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
21 August 2012
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Venomous (Ref.
9988
)
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums
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; Fisheries:
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 10.8 - 24.9, mean 23.6 °C (based on 244 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00969 - 0.01361), b=3.04 (2.99 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.9 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.23-0.46; tmax=20).
Prior r = 0.31, 95% CL = 0.20 - 0.46, Based on 1 stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649
): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
Very high
.
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 10.3 [5.8, 21.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.206 [0.105, 0.391] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.9, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.401 [0.220, 0.718] g/100g; Selenium = 9.98 [4.95, 22.14] μg/100g; VitaminA = 60 [17, 246] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.411 [0.270, 0.632] mg/100g (wet weight);
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