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Cirripectes fuscoguttatus, Spotted blenny
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Cirripectes fuscoguttatus
Male picture by
Randall, J.E.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Blenniidae
(Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology:
Cirripectes:
Latin, cirrus = curl fringe + Greek, pektos, -e, -on = made of several parts solidly united (Ref.
45335
)
;
fuscoguttatus:
Specific epithet 'fuscus' meaning dusky or dark and 'guttatus' meaning spotted, referring to the dark brown spots on head and body.
.
More on authors:
Strasburg
&
Schultz
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 8 m (Ref.
529
). Tropical; 27°N - 25°S
Pacific Ocean: southern Taiwan to Tuamoto Islands, south to Tonga; throughout Micronesia.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
, range 6 - ? cm
Max length : 10.6 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
529
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 12;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 13-15;
Anal
spines
: 2;
Anal
soft rays
: 14 - 16;
Vertebrae
: 30. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XII, 14, membrane attached to caudal fin, with deep notch above last spine, first spine almost same or slightly higher than second; anal fin II, 15; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I, 4; caudal fin procurrent rays 11-14. Vertebrae 10 + 20. LL, without scales and scalelike flaps; LL tubes 0-3 (sometimes up to 5), canal ends below 13th dorsal spine to caudal-fin base. Upper lip crenulae 40-55. Gill rakers 22-32. Cephalic sensory pore system complex. Cirri: supraorbital 18-42 (usually 20-37); nasal 7-32 (usually 11-27); nuchal 47-66 (usually 50-60), in 4 groups with 2 or more sometimes connected basally by a frenum, dorsalmost groups usually meet or overlap at midpoint on nape, ventralmost group on each side borne on broadly expanded flap. Head with dark brown spots on pale background; orangish red iris; yellow pelvic fins; pectoral fins spotted on proximal half. (Ref.
529
).
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref.
126274
); Typically found in the surge zone of coral reefs from 0-8 m deep (Ref.
529
). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref.
205
), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref.
94114
). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref.
94114
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref.
205
). Urogenital orifice of male genital papilla located basally between 2 widely separated slender filaments on a fleshy swelling behind anus; testes bulbous with length equal to its width (Ref.
529
).
Williams, J.T.
, 1988. Revision and phylogenetic relationships of the blenniid fish genus
Cirripectes
. Indo-Pac. Fish. (17):78 p. (Ref.
529
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
24 March 2009
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 25.2 - 29.4, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1194 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00480 - 0.02393), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 132 [69, 230] mg/100g; Iron = 0.871 [0.504, 1.445] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.12 [0.07, 0.20] g/100g; Selenium = 18.2 [9.9, 36.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 127 [35, 455] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.55 [1.70, 3.67] mg/100g (wet weight);
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