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Cornus florida L.

Dogwood; Flowering dogwood; Cynoxylon floridum L Raf ex BD Jacks

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Cornus florida
© Constanza Ehrenhaus, 2007
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Constanza Ehrenhaus, 2007
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Constanza Ehrenhaus, 2007
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Constanza Ehrenhaus, 2007
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Discover Life, 2000-2006
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Discover Life, 2000-2006
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Discover Life, 2000-2006
Cornus florida
Pertusaria ostiolata, herbarium specimen
© Copyright Gary Perlmutter 2010
Pertusaria ostiolata, herbarium specimen

Cornus florida leaf pair
© John Pickering, 2006-2010
Cornus florida leaf pair
Cornus florida leaf upper
© John Pickering, 2006-2010
Cornus florida leaf upper

Cornus florida leaf bottom
© John Pickering, 2006-2010
Cornus florida leaf bottom
Cornus florida terminal bud
© John Pickering, 2006-2010
Cornus florida terminal bud

Cornus florida, fruit
© John Pickering, 2006-2010
Cornus florida, fruit
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida

Cornus florida
© Copyright Michael Strickland, 2008
Cornus florida
Cornus florida, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Flower

Cornus florida, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Flower
Cornus florida, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Flower

Cornus florida, Bark
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Bark
Cornus florida, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Flower

Cornus florida, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Flower
Cornus florida, Fruit
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Fruit

Cornus florida, Bark
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Bark
Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf

Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf
Cornus florida, Whole tree
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Whole tree

Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf
Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf

Cornus florida, Fruit
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Fruit
Cornus florida, Twig
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Twig

Cornus florida, Twig
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Twig
Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf

Cornus florida, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Leaf
Cornus florida, Twig
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Twig

Cornus florida, Twig
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2010
Cornus florida, Twig
Cornus florida, _fruit.JP80052_21.320.jpg
© Photographer/source
Cornus florida, fruit
JP80052_21

Names
Scientific source:
      Integrated Taxonomic Information System


Following modified from Duke University
   
Top | See original

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)

Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Cornales>Cornaceae>Cornus florida L.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flowers

One of North Carolina's most common, showy, and familiar understory trees.

Chapel Hill, NC 3/31/07.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flowers

The white bracts surrounding the flower clusters are unmistakable and very showy in early to mid-April.

Carroll Co., VA 4/15/06.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flowers

The flowers at left are not yet open.

Carroll Co., VA 4/15/06.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flower

Flowering Dogwood is the North Carolina state flower. The actual flowers are small and yellowish-green. Some cultivars have pink bracts.

Chapel Hill, NC 4/13/02.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flower

Close-up of the small, yellowish-green flowers.

Chapel Hill, NC 3/31/07.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) flower

A wild mutant flower - all the flower clusters on this tree had six pink bracts instead of four white ones.

Granville Co., NC 4/27/03.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) leaf

The leaves are opposite, simple, and have prominent veins.

Orange Co., NC 9/20/02.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fruit

The bright red fruits, which ripen in September, are eaten by birds.

Orange Co., NC 9/20/02.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) bud

Note the distinctive shape of the four-parted flower bud.

Alleghany Co., NC 9/23/06.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fruit

Carroll Co., VA 10/16/06.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fruit

Carroll Co., VA 10/16/06.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fall color fruit

The fruits last throughout the fall and winter. Fall foliage color is deep purplish-red.

Scotland Co., NC 11/1/08.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fall color fruit

Carroll Co., VA 10/26/08.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) fall color fruit

Carroll Co., VA 10/26/08.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) bud

Flower buds breaking.

Moore Co., NC 3/22/08.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) bark

You can tell a dogwood by its distinctive bark, which is broken into small squarish blocks on mature trees.

Harnett Co., NC 4/19/03.

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida) bark

Bark of a large dogwood tree (with a small tree to the right).

Moore Co., NC 3/22/08.

More information:
Floridata
Missouri Plants
Trees of Alabama and the Southeast
USDA PLANTS database
Virginia Tech Dendrology

back

cwcook@duke.edu

All photographs and text ©2009 by Will Cook unless otherwise indicated.

Following modified from University of Texas
   Top | See original

CORNACEAE

Cornus florida

Return to Image Archive of Central Texas Plants

Cornus florida habit.jpg (84531 bytes) cornus.florida.jpg (63717 bytes)
leaves and inflorescences in Spring inflorescences
Cornus florida inflorescence.jpg (30017 bytes) Cornus florida leaves1.jpg (39798 bytes)
inflorescence closeup--the flowers are actually the greenish structures in the center.  What do we call the white modified leaves surrounding the flowers? leaves--are these leaves opposite or alternate?
Cornus florida leaves2.jpg (37863 bytes)
leaves showing arcuate venation pattern--what kind of margin is present here? habit-- Cornus florida is small tree

 

Following modified from Virginia Tech Dendrology
   Top | See original

Following modified from N.C. State University
   Top | See original

Scientific Name
Cornus florida

Common Name
Flowering dogwood


Hardiness Zones: 5-9




Habit: Deciduous
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
Site Requirements: Partial shade; moist well drained soil
Texture: Medium
Form: Semi rounded top; horizontal low branches creating a layered look
Height: 15 to 30'
Width: 15 to 20'
Leaf: 3 to 6" opposite, simple leaf; red to reddish purple fall color
Flower/Fruit: 4" white bracts in April; glossy red fruit in fall
Comments: Native; best form and flowers in light shade; fruit attracts birds; mulch to maintain moist soil; subject to anthracnose disease if grown in western NC with high humidity, poor air circulation, and heavy shade
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© Erv Evans, Consumer Horticulturalist
Shoprights NC State University


Following modified from CalPhotos
   Top | See original


CalPhotos     Photo Database

 

Number of matches : 4
Query: SELECT * FROM img WHERE ready=1 and taxon like "Cornus florida%" and (lifeform != "specimen_tag" OR lifeform != "Plant") ORDER BY taxon

Click on the thumbnail to see an enlargement

Cornus florida
Cornus florida
Dogwood
ID: 1349 3162 1294 0071 [detail]
Gladys Lucille Smith
© 2003 California Academy of Sciences

Cornus florida
Cornus florida
Flowering Dogwood
ID: 0000 0000 0407 1580 [detail]
© 2007 Matt Below

Cornus florida
Cornus florida
Flowering Dogwood
ID: 0000 0000 0407 1581 [detail]
© 2007 Matt Below

Cornus florida
Cornus florida
Flowering Dogwood
ID: 0000 0000 0409 0042 [detail]
© 2009 Zoya Akulova

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Updated: 2010-07-30 05:58:38 gmt
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