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Encrasicholina oligobranchus (Wongratana, 1983)
PHILIPPINE ANCHOVY
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Engraulidae   Encrasicholina


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Encrasicholina&speciesname=oligobranchus ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Encrasicholina&speciesname=oligobranchus
http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Encrasicholina&speciesname=oligobranchus ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Encrasicholina&speciesname=oligobranchus
https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Encrasicholina&speciesname=oligobranchus ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Encrasicholina-oligobranchus.html
Encrasicholina oligobranchus, Philippine anchovy
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Encrasicholina oligobranchus ( Wongratana , 1983 )

Philippine anchovy Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Encrasicholina oligobranchus (Philippine anchovy) Encrasicholina oligobranchus
Picture by FAO

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Engraulidae (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Encrasicholina: Greek, egkrasicholos, -os, -on = mixed with spleen .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; pelagic-neritic. Tropical; 17°N - 4°N, 116°E - 133°E (Ref. 189 )

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Central Pacific: Taiwan, Philippines, Indonesia and Tonga.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 124514 )

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines : 0; Anal soft rays : 15. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: unbranched dorsal and anal fin rays 3; branched pectoral-fn rays 11-14 (modally 12); pseudobranchial flaments 16-22 (16); first gill arch with upper limb gill rakers 12-14 (13), lower limb 16-18 (17), total 28-32 (30); second gill arch with upper limb gill rakers 10-11 (10), lower limb 12-17 (16), total 22-27 (27); third gill arch with upper limb gill rakers 8-9 (9), lower limb 10-11 (10), total 18-20 (18); fourth gill arch with upper limb gill rakers 6-8 (7), lower limb 8-9 (8), total 14-16 (19); gill rakers 3-5 (4) on hind face of third gill arch; spine-like scutes on abdomen 3-6 (4); transverse scales 8-9 (9); exposed urohyal bony, without fleshy knobs; head is large, its length 28.3-29.8% (mean 28.9%) of SL; maxilla rather is long, its length 19.0-20.7% (19.9%) of SL, its posterior tip just reaching to anterior margin of preopercle; lower jaw is rather long, its length 19.1-20.5% (19.7%) of SL; orbit is long, its diameter 8.3-8.8% (8.6%) of SL; snout is long, its length 4.9-5.2% (5.1%) of SL; body is elongate, its depth 13.3-15.3% (14.5%) of SL; pelvic fin is short, its length 8.7-9.4% (9.0%) of SL (Ref. 124514 ).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Presumably schooling, although the three type (and only known) specimens were caught after 20 months of sampling. Evidently rare.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Spawn in school (Ref. 205 ).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Hata, H. and H. Motomura , 2021. Redescription of Encrasicholina oligobranchus (Wongratana 1983) (Clupeiformes: Engraulidae) and description of a new species of Encrasicholina from New Guinea. Ichthyol. Res. 68:277-286. (Ref. 124514 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Data deficient (DD)  ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | National databases | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00253 - 0.01141), b=3.13 (2.96 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.2   ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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Updated: 2024-04-19 14:05:25 gmt
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