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Overview |
Main identification features
- nasal bone: row small spines
- body: ~5 black bars
- under eye - dark bar
- pectoral: base - dark bar, fin - dark bars
Dorsal rays III+XI-XII+7-8, last 4-5 segmented rays branched; anal rays II, 14-15; pectoral rays 15; pelvic rays I, 2; lateral line more or less horizontal; lateral line with 14-15 tubed scales followed two rows lower by a row of about 16 strongly notched scales; total scales in longitudinal series 30-31; a short, broad cirrus above eye; bone bearing nostrils with row of small spines; scales rough except smooth just in front of anus; head scaleless except several scales on upper opercle; scales absent on pectoral-fin base; large scales present inside pectoral base and 1st in lateral line.
Yellowish tan with 5-6 relatively narrow dark bars on side, including intense black bar on tail base; brown bar below eye; a prominent dark brown spot or blotch at base of lower pectoral rays; pectoral fin with narrow dark bars.
Size: reaches 3.8 cm.
Inhabits shallow reefs.
Depth: 1-5 m.
Central Baja to the central Gulf of California to Panama.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap); Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos); Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo).
Depth Range Max: 5 m.
Depth Range Min: 1 m.
Diet: mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs); mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=28; Southern limit=8; Western limit=-115; Eastern limit=-79; Latitudinal range=20; Longitudinal range=36.
Egg Type: Benthic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Reef Associated.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom); Rocks; Reef (rock &/or coral); Reef only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 3.8 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; 3 provinces (Cortez + Mexican + Panamic) endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Fowler, H.W., 1944., Results of the Fifth George Vanderbilt Expedition (1941) (Bahamas, Caribbean sea, Panama, Galapagos Archipelago and Mexican Pacific Islands). The Fishes., Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadel., Monographs, 6:57-529.
- Jordan , D.S. and Gilbert, C.H., 1882., Description of thirty-three new species of fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico., Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 4(1881):338-365.
- Lopez , M. I. and Bussing, W. A., 1982., Lista provisional de los peces marinos de la Costa Rica., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 30(1):5-26.
- Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.
- Madrid Vera , J. , Ruíz Luna , A. and Rosado Bravo, I., 1998., Peces de la plataforma continental de Michoacán y sus relaciones regionales en el Pacífico mexicano., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 42(2):267-276.
- Smith , D. G. and Williams, J. T., 2002., History and status of the genera Enneanectes and Axoclinus (Teleostei: Blennioidei: Tripterygiidae)., Zootaxa, 105:1-10.
- Thomson , D.A. , Findley , L.T. and Kerstitch, A.N., 2000., Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez., University of Texas Press(Revised Ed.):353.
- Van der Heiden , A. M. and Findley, L. T., 1988., Lista de los peces marinos del sur de Sinaloa, México., Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia de la Universidad Autonoma Nacional de Mexico, 15:209-224.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Enneanectes&speciesname=carminalis ---> http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Enneanectes&speciesname=carminalis http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Enneanectes&speciesname=carminalis ---> https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Enneanectes&speciesname=carminalis https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Enneanectes&speciesname=carminalis ---> https://fishbase.net.br/summary/Enneanectes-carminalis.html
Enneanectes carminalis, Carmine triplefin
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Enneanectes carminalis
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Robertson, R.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Tripterygiidae
(Triplefin blennies) > Tripterygiinae
Etymology:
Enneanectes:
Greek, ennea = nine times + Greek, nektos = that swimms (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on authors:
Jordan
&
Gilbert
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated. Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Baja California, Mexico to Panama.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
11482
)
Adults inhabit shallow reefs and weedy rocky areas. They feed on tiny invertebrates and algae (Ref.
11482
). Eggs are hemispherical and covered with numerous sticky threads that anchor them in the algae on the nesting sites (Ref.
240
). Larvae are planktonic which occur primarily in shallow, nearshore waters (Ref.
94114
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
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Spawning
|
Eggs
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Fecundity
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Larvae
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson
, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref.
11482
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
27 May 2007
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 22.4 - 29.1, mean 26.8 °C (based on 196 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00409 - 0.01542), b=3.13 (2.96 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 2.8 ±0.25 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 752 [194, 4,945] mg/100g; Iron = 4.01 [1.03, 11.84] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.5, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.0865 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 111 [12, 864] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.9 [1.2, 287.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 10.1 [3.4, 23.3] mg/100g (wet weight);
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Updated: 2024-04-26 19:25:15 gmt
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