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Harpagifer antarcticus Nybelin, 1947
ANTARCTIC SPINY PLUNDERFISH
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Harpagiferidae   Harpagifer


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Harpagifer&speciesname=antarcticus ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Harpagifer&speciesname=antarcticus
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https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Harpagifer&speciesname=antarcticus ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Harpagifer-antarcticus.html
Harpagifer antarcticus, Antarctic spiny plunderfish
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Harpagifer antarcticus Nybelin , 1947

Antarctic spiny plunderfish Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Harpagifer antarcticus (Antarctic spiny plunderfish) Harpagifer antarcticus
Picture by Schories, D.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) > Harpagiferidae (Spiny plunderfishes)
Etymology: Harpagifer: Greek, arpagifer, grappling hook, robbery, voracoius (Ref. 45335 ) .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal. Polar; 57°S - 67°S

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Southern Ocean: along the Atlantic coasts of the Antarctic Peninsula, South Shetland, South Orkney and South Sandwich islands.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 5191 ); max. reported age: 9 years (Ref. 5191 )

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Depth range: 0-5 m on rocky bottoms. Usually under rocks; rarely under algal fronds. A specialized feeder on amphipods, mainly Gondogeneia antarctica . Feed on small crustaceans and common in littoral of all sub-Antarctic islands (Ref. 42041 ). Iteroparous and devotes a lot of time to parental care (Ref. 5191 ). Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 71843 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Hureau, J.-C. , 1990. Harpagiferidae. p. 357-363. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5191 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

    Not Evaluated  

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5010   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00211 - 0.01367), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.3   ±0.53 se; based on food items. Generation time: 4.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec = 400). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). Nutrients (Ref. 124155 ):  Calcium = 72.6 [35.0, 181.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.52 [0.21, 1.12] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [15.9, 18.0] %; Omega3 = 0.249 [0.109, 0.545] g/100g; Selenium = 8.44 [2.82, 22.02] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31.7 [5.9, 175.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.782 [0.483, 1.222] mg/100g (wet weight);

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Updated: 2024-03-29 13:07:53 gmt
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