http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Maurolicus&speciesname=australis ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Maurolicus&speciesname=australis http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Maurolicus&speciesname=australis ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Maurolicus&speciesname=australis https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Maurolicus&speciesname=australis ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Maurolicus-australis.html
Maurolicus australis, Pennant pearlside
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Maurolicus australis
Picture by
Graham, K.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Stomiiformes
(Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Sternoptychidae
(Marine hatchetfishes) > Maurolicinae
Etymology:
Maurolicus:
Greek,mauros, -os, -on = dark + Greek,lykos = wolf (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; bathypelagic. Deep-water
Southwest Pacific: off New Zealand and southern Australia.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
26775
)
Short description
Morphology
|
Morphometrics
Vertebrae
: 33 - 34. AC photophores 22-25, usually 23-24. Head 29-31% SL, eye 10-11.5% SL, upper jaw 16-18% SL, maximum body depth at pectoral fin base 22-25% SL. Stomach and hind portion of intestine intensively pigmented (Ref.
26775
).
Mesopelagic species (Ref.
75154
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Parin, N.V. and S.G. Kobyliansky
, 1996. Diagnoses and distribution of fifteen species recognized in genus
Maurolicus
Cocco (Sternoptychidae, Stomiiformes) with a key to their identification. Cybium 20(2):185-195. (Ref.
26775
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
16 July 2019
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 1.9 - 3.4, mean 2.5 °C (based on 543 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00196 - 0.01170), b=3.16 (2.95 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming Fec < 1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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mrius-barile
- 20 July 2016
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