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Meiacanthus phaeus
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Meiacanthus phaeus
Picture by
Randall, J.E.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Blenniidae
(Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology:
Meiacanthus:
Greek, meion = less = lessen + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 12 m (Ref.
86942
). Tropical
Western Central Pacific.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Dorsal
spines
(total): 4;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 27;
Anal
spines
: 2;
Anal
soft rays
: 17. Lunate caudal fin with elongated lobes; body coloration bluish gray, shading to white posteriorly and unto middle base of caudal fin; thin bluish gray margin and broad, black submarginal band on dorsal fin; anal fin black; caudal fin lobes black with membrane between transparent with pale bluish gray rays. Segmented caudal rays 11; lateral line present (Ref.
54980
).
Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref.
205
), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref.
94114
). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref.
94114
). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref.
205
).
Springer, V.G.
, 2001. Blennidae. Blennies (combtooth and sabertooth blennies). p. 3538-3546. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref.
12848
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Data deficient (DD)
; Date assessed:
28 March 2009
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 24.7 - 27.5, mean 26.1 °C (based on 213 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00258 - 0.01228), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 469 [172, 1,316] mg/100g; Iron = 1.24 [0.58, 2.81] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.7, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.116 [0.043, 0.305] g/100g; Selenium = 11.9 [3.4, 38.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 985 [197, 5,244] μg/100g; Zinc = 4.54 [2.40, 7.79] mg/100g (wet weight);
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