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- FishBase
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Overview |
Main identification features
- elongate, slender; snout prominent; eye large
- 1st dorsal fin : x-xii, longest spine reaches origin 2nd dorsal fin
- c: s shape
- breast scales rough, not small
Body elongate, very slender, rounded; eye moderate size; head long, low; snout ~conical, projecting beyond horizontal mouth, with slits and pores above mouth; mouth small; 1 short thick barbel on chin; preopercle smooth to weakly serrated; gill rakers short; dorsal XI-XIII, 22-25, spiny part relatively low, longest spine reaches only to 1st dorsal ray; anal with short base, I,7, spine slender; pectorals large,reach past pelvics, 20-23 rays; tail S shape; scales all rough, breast scales ~same size as those on upper body, 76-98 lateral line scales; no scales on soft dorsal and anal.
Pale grey-green, sides and belly paler; fins dusky with outer parts darker; inside pectoral dark.
Size: 40 cm.
Habitat: coastal bays
Depth: 1-20 m?.
The SE Gulf of California to Peru.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos); Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo); South Temperate (Peruvian Province ).
Depth Range Max: 20 m.
Depth Range Min: 1 m.
Diet: mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves; mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs).
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=21; Southern limit=-5; Western limit=-106; Eastern limit=-78; Latitudinal range=26; Longitudinal range=28.
Egg Type: Pelagic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Beach; Mud; Sand & gravel; Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove); Soft bottom only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 40 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Mexican + Panamic provinces endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Béarez, P., 1996., Lista de los Peces Marinos del Ecuador Continental., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 44:731-741.
- Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo . Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
- Fischer , W. , Krup , F. , Schneider , W. , Sommer , C. , Carpenter , K. E. and Niem, V. H., 1995., Guia FAO para la Identificacion de Especies de para los fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. Volumen III. Vertebrados - Parte 2., FAO3:1201-1813.
- Hildebrand, S.F., 1946., A descriptive catalog of the shore fishes of Peru., Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus., 189:1-530.
- Jimenez-Prado, P., Béarez, P., 2004., Peces marinos del Ecuador continental / Marine fishes of continental Ecuador., SIMBIOE/NAZCA/IFEA tomo 1 y 2.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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Supported by | |
Following modified from FishBase
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Updated: 2024-04-23 06:18:48 gmt
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