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Moxostoma carinatum, River redhorse : gamefish
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Moxostoma carinatum
Picture by
Lyons, J.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cypriniformes
(Carps) >
Catostomidae
(Suckers) > Catostominae
Etymology:
Moxostoma:
Greek, myxo = to suckle + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref.
45335
)
;
carinatum:
From the word
carinatum
, meaning keeled (Ref.
10294
)
.
More on author:
Cope
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Temperate; 47°N - 31°N
North America: St. Lawrence River-Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from southern Quebec in Canada to central Minnesota and western Iowa in USA, and south to northern Alabama and eastern Oklahoma, USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Escambia River in Florida to Pearl River in Louisiana and Mississippi, USA.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 77.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
5723
); common length : 48.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
12193
); max. published weight: 4.0 kg (Ref.
40637
); max. reported age: 12 years (Ref.
12193
)
Inhabits rocky pools and swift runs of small to large rivers. Also occurs in impoundments (Ref.
5723
,
10294
). Locally common but disappearing from northern and western parts of range (Ref.
5723
). Adult feeds on small bivalve mollusks (Ref.
10294
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr
, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref.
5723
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
01 March 2012
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Gamefish: yes
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00534 - 0.01873), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.6 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tmax=12).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
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mrius-barile
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