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Parmaturus pilosus Garman, 1906
SALAMANDER SHARK
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Scyliorhinidae   Parmaturus


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Parmaturus pilosus, Salamander shark : fisheries
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Parmaturus pilosus Garman , 1906

Salamander shark Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Parmaturus pilosus (Salamander shark) Parmaturus pilosus
Picture by FAO

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) > Pentanchidae (Deepwater catsharks)
Etymology: Parmaturus: parma (L.), from parme (Gr.), small shield; oura (Gr.), tail, presumably referring to upper edge of caudal fin “armed with modified” scales (per Garman 1913). ( See ETYFish ) ;   pilosus: Latin for hairy, allusion not explained, perhaps referring to its “minute, velvety” scales. ( See ETYFish ) .
More on author: Garman .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range ? - 786 m (Ref. 244 ). Deep-water; 35°N - 32°N

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: China and Japan.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 64.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 244 )

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Found on the continental slope (Ref. 244 ). Oviparous (Ref. 559 ). Liver has a high concentration of squalene (Ref. 559 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449 ).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Compagno, L.J.V. , 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 28 August 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: subsistence fisheries FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5010   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00355 (0.00176 - 0.00714), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  4.1   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be <100). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100). Price category (Ref. 80766 ):   Low . Nutrients (Ref. 124155 ):  Calcium = 8.93 [1.58, 55.62] mg/100g; Iron = 0.351 [0.074, 1.177] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [13.7, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.198 [0.081, 0.475] g/100g; Selenium = 12.7 [4.1, 39.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.1 [3.3, 70.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.361 [0.175, 0.699] mg/100g (wet weight);

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Updated: 2024-04-25 01:28:04 gmt
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