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Pristiophorus nudipinnis, Southern sawshark : fisheries
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Pristiophorus nudipinnis
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Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays) >
Pristiophoriformes
(Saw sharks) >
Pristiophoridae
(Saw sharks)
Etymology:
Pristiophorus:
pristio-
, presumably derived from
prio
(Gr.), to saw, but treated here as a noun (a saw);
phorus
, from
phoreus
(Gr.), bearer or carrier, referring to saw-like snout (note also that
pristis
is Greek for sawfish). (
See ETYFish
)
;
nudipinnis:
nudus
(L.), bare or naked;
pinnis
(L.), fins, referring to most of dorsal fins and upper sides of pectoral fins being scaleless. (
See ETYFish
)
.
More on author:
Günther
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal; depth range 37 - 165 m (Ref.
247
). Temperate; 31°S - 41°S, 125°E - 150°E (Ref.
54711
)
Eastern Indian Ocean: endemic to Australia.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
, range 90 - ? cm
Max length : 122 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
247
)
Found on the continental shelf (Ref.
6871
,
75154
). Ovoviviparous. Size at birth about 25 cm (Ref.
6871
). Utilized fresh for human consumption.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref.
50449
).
Compagno, L.J.V.
, 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref.
247
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
14 April 2015
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
FAO - Fisheries:
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 13.9 - 17.8, mean 15.3 °C (based on 71 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 4.0 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
High
.
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- 20 July 2016
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