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Overview |
Main identification features
- ridge on snout;nape - u crest with flaps
- eye: 2 large branched cirri
- d: red spots and bars
- cheek with dark blotch
- body - brown spots and thin stripes
Snout with a fleshy ridge down middle, but no cirrus in middle; a U shaped crest with irregular fleshy skin flaps on nape; a pair of papillae on the nape; 2 pairs of deeply branched eye cirri; rear nostril with a long cirrus; dorsal XX, 18; anal II, 25-26; pectoral 14.
Head & body grey, mottled; cheek with a dark blotch; a series of dark bars along side & series of dark saddles along dorsal fin base; dorsal fin with black spot between 2nd & 3rd spines, rust colored spots on rest of spiny part of fin and rust colored bars on outer part of soft part of fin, with a series of pale bars extending across entire spinous part of fin, and outer half of soft part of fin.
Size: 5 cm.
Habitat: rocky coast.
Depth: 5-15 m.
Known only from the Pearl Islands in Panama Bay.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo).
Depth Range Max: 15 m.
Depth Range Min: 5 m.
Diet: mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs).
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=9; Southern limit=8; Western limit=-81; Eastern limit=-79; Latitudinal range=1; Longitudinal range=2.
Egg Type: Benthic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore; Planktivore.
FishBase Habitat: Reef Associated.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom); Rocks; Reef (rock &/or coral); Barnacles & worm tubes; Reef only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 5 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent only; Continent; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Panamic province endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Hastings, P.A., 2000., Biogeography of the Tropical Eastern Pacific: distribution and phylogeny of chaenopsid fishes., Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 128:319-335.
- Hastings, P.A., 2001., Protemblemaria perla, a new species of tube blenny (Perciformes: Chaenopsidae) from the tropical eastern Pacific., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 49(Supplement 1):125-129.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Protemblemaria&speciesname=perla ---> http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Protemblemaria&speciesname=perla http://52.67.158.155/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Protemblemaria&speciesname=perla ---> https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Protemblemaria&speciesname=perla https://fishbase.net.br/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Protemblemaria&speciesname=perla ---> https://fishbase.net.br/summary/Protemblemaria-perla.html
Protemblemaria perla
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Protemblemaria perla
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Allen, G.R.
Classification / Names
Common names
|
Synonyms
| Catalog of Fishes(
genus
,
species
) |
ITIS
|
CoL
|
WoRMS
|
Cloffa
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Chaenopsidae
(Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
Etymology:
Protemblemaria:
Greek, pro = first, in front of + Greek, emblema, -atos, anything that is nailed, knocked in; also anything with bass or high relief (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated. Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Isla del Rey, Islas Perlas (Panama).
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.1 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
87127
); 3.0 cm SL (female)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Patzner, R.A., P.A. Hastings, V.G. Springer, P. Wirtz and E.J. Gonçalves
, 2009. List of valid species of blennies. pp. 443-473. In Patzner, R.A., E.J. Gonçalves, P.A. Hastings and B.G. Kapoor (eds.) The biology of blennies. Enfield, NH : Science Publishers, 482 p. (Ref.
84028
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Data deficient (DD)
; Date assessed:
25 May 2007
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00183 - 0.01143), b=3.08 (2.86 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Page last modified by :
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Updated: 2024-04-26 08:11:04 gmt
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