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Pseudogramma gregoryi, Reef bass : aquarium
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Pseudogramma gregoryi
Picture by
Macieira, R.M.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Perciformes/Serranoidei
(Groupers) >
Grammistidae
(Soapfishes)
Etymology:
Pseudogramma:
Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 70 m (Ref.
27020
). Tropical; 32°N -
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, southern Florida in USA and Bahamas to northern South America. Also Antilles and Yucatan (Ref.
26938
).
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
7251
)
Short description
Morphology
|
Morphometrics
Dorsal
spines
(total): 7;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 18-19;
Anal
spines
: 3;
Anal
soft rays
: 14 - 16;
Vertebrae
: 26. Live adults dark reddish brown with pale reddish blotches; opercular spot black. Side of lips with a dark-edged whitish bar. Dark red dots extending posteriorly from the eye absent. Adults with a broad-based, slender, triangular, dermal flap dorsally on eye. A pair of large pores in interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit; a small median pore posteriorly in interorbital space. Tubular anterior nostril when laid back slightly more than half distance to posterior nostril; when projecting forward, about 1/4 distance from edge of snout to edge of orbit, just reaching groove at base of upper lip. Second lateral line not fully developed. Longitudinal scale series 42-46.
Maximum depth from Ref. 126840. Inhabits areas with live coral. Common in rubble but secretive (Ref.
9710
). Feeds on crustaceans and polychaetes (Ref.
27020
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Randall, J.E. and C.C. Baldwin
, 1997. Revision of the serranid fishes of the subtribe
Pseudogrammina
, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (26):56 p. (Ref.
27020
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
23 August 2012
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Aquarium: commercial
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 25.5 - 28, mean 27.2 °C (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00451 - 0.02922), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 145 [75, 300] mg/100g; Iron = 0.971 [0.505, 1.731] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.2, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.19 [0.11, 0.33] g/100g; Selenium = 29.9 [15.6, 58.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 134 [43, 457] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.41, 3.18] mg/100g (wet weight);
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