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Saccogaster maculata
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Saccogaster maculata
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Teleostei (teleosts) >
Ophidiiformes
(Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae
(Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology:
Saccogaster:
Latin, sacculus = small bag + Greek, gaster = stomach (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Alcock
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 265 - 600 m (Ref.
34024
). Deep-water
Indian Ocean: Bay of Bengal and Gulf of Aden.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.7 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
93007
); 8.1 cm SL (female)
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 83-85;
Anal
soft rays
: 53 - 56;
Vertebrae
: 53 - 55. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: distinct pair of (probably) free spines on frontal plate above and behind eyes; strong ethmoidal spine located in front of eyes; with scales on sides of body but not on predorsal; some specimens possess ventral arm of opercle terminating in a short spine; opercular spine free, with one prong; with 2 posterior infraorbital pores, 1 supraorbital pore at upper angle of gill opening and 1 posterior mandibular behind maxillary; anterior gill arch with 3 long rakers about half length of longest filaments; pectoral peduncle is elongated; with several tooth rows on palatines; vertebrae, precauda 12-13, total 53-55; fin D 83-85, A 53-56, pectoral 17-18 (Ref.
93007
).
Rare species (Ref.
34024
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Males have a bilobed genital papilla (intromittent organ) (Ref.
205
).
Nielsen, J.G., W. Schwarzhans and D.M. Cohen
, 2012. Revisions of
Hastatobythites
and
Saccogaster
(Teleostei, Bythitidae) with three new species and a new genus. Zootaxa 3579:1-36. (Ref.
93007
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Data deficient (DD)
; Date assessed:
16 August 2019
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.87 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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