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Scolecenchelys breviceps (Günther, 1876)
SHORTHEAD WORM EEL
Devis' Worm-eel; Long-finned Worm Eel; Longfinned Worm Eel; Ogilby's Worm-eel; Short-headed Worm Eel; Short-headed Worm-eel; Shortheaded Worm Eel; Slender Eel; Muraenichthys devisi Fowler, 1908; Muraenichthys ogilbyi Fowler, 1908; Muraenichthys breviceps Günther, 1876

Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Ophichthidae   Scolecenchelys


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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Scolecenchelys&speciesname=breviceps ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Scolecenchelys&speciesname=breviceps
http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Scolecenchelys&speciesname=breviceps ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Scolecenchelys&speciesname=breviceps
https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Scolecenchelys&speciesname=breviceps ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Scolecenchelys-breviceps.html
Scolecenchelys breviceps, Short-headed worm eel
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Scolecenchelys breviceps ( Günther , 1876 )

Short-headed worm eel Add your observation in Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Scolecenchelys breviceps   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Scolecenchelys breviceps (Short-headed worm eel) Scolecenchelys breviceps
Picture by Groeneveld, R.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) > Ophichthidae (Snake eels) > Myrophinae
Etymology: Scolecenchelys: Greek, skolex = worm (1855) + Greek, enchlys, -yos = eel (Ref. 45335 ) .
More on author: Günther .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 156 m (Ref. 56887 ). Temperate

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from Rottnest Island, Western Australia to Port Arthur, Tasmania. Southwest Pacific: New Zealand (Ref. 5755 ).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 9563 )

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Diagnosis: Moderately elongate with tail 58-63% of TL; dorsal fin arises slightly ahead of middle of preanal distance; blunt snout; large eye, 11-16 times in HL with posterior margin above or slightly in advance of corner of mouth; eye diameter less than interorbital distance; small, numerous teeth, conical and biserial anteriorly and uniserial posteriorly on jaws and vomer; color tan dorsally, pale ventrally, sharply delineated along mid-flank, anus not within a black spot; MVF 23/56/164; total vertebrae 161-167 (Ref. 56887 ).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Found inshore, in bays (Ref. 9563 ); burrowing, on soft bottoms (Ref. 7300 ). Caught under surface nightlights, and by trap, trawl, hook-and-line, and is occasionally discovered in fish stomachs; a benthic species living from tidepool depths to 156 meters (Ref. 56887 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : McCosker, John E. | Collaborators

May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell , 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 25 November 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201 ): 14.4 - 18.5, mean 16.8 °C (based on 370 cells). Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00076 (0.00029 - 0.00199), b=3.06 (2.83 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  4.5   ±0.80 se; based on food items. Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100). Nutrients (Ref. 124155 ):  Calcium = 13.2 [5.9, 24.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.203 [0.108, 0.369] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [16.8, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.359 [0.154, 1.158] g/100g; Selenium = 10.9 [4.9, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 64.4 [17.0, 265.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.373 [0.242, 0.581] mg/100g (wet weight);

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Updated: 2024-03-28 08:21:57 gmt
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