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Synodus rubromarmoratus, Redmarbled lizardfish
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Redmarbled lizardfish
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Synodus rubromarmoratus
Picture by
Malaer, P.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Aulopiformes
(Grinners) >
Synodontidae
(Lizardfishes) > Synodontinae
Etymology:
Synodus:
Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref.
45335
)
;
rubromarmoratus:
rubromarmoratus
(adjective) in reference to the characteristic red marbled coloration of the living fish.
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 5 - 50 m (Ref.
86942
). Tropical; 26°N - 25°S
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives (Ref.
30829
) and the western Pacific.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
48635
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 0;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 10-12;
Anal
soft rays
: 8 - 10. Cheek behind mouth fully scaled; anterior palatine teeth not longer than more posterior teeth, and not in discrete group; nasal flap long and blunt-tipped. Large scales (3.5 rows above lateral line) and bright red bars are distinctive (Ref.
37816
).
Found coastal reefs to outer reefs, usually on deep slopes in depths over 20 m on sand and rubble bottoms (Ref.
30829
,
48635
). This sedentary fish was seen in 206 to 341 m outside the caves (Ref.
58472
). Benthic at 1-26 m (Ref.
58302
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene
, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref.
2334
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
03 March 2015
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 24.8 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 686 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00211 - 0.00945), b=3.16 (2.99 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 75.7 [27.3, 167.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.618 [0.211, 1.338] mg/100g; Protein = 15.9 [13.0, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.067 [0.023, 0.171] g/100g; Selenium = 30.1 [11.6, 72.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 117 [28, 393] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.06 [0.60, 1.64] mg/100g (wet weight);
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