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Thryssa gautamiensis, Gautama thryssa : fisheries
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Gautama thryssa
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Teleostei (teleosts) >
Clupeiformes
(Herrings) >
Engraulidae
(Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology:
Thryssa:
Greek, thrissa, -es = shad (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; amphidromous (Ref.
51243
); depth range 0 - 50 m (Ref.
189
). Tropical; 25°N - 4°N, 76°E - 95°E (Ref.
189
)
Indian Ocean: eastern coasts of India, possibly also Myanmar.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
189
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 0;
Anal
spines
: 0;
Anal
soft rays
: 34 - 37. Belly with 25 to 27 (rarely 24) keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Tip of snout at about level of upper rim of eye. Maxilla moderate, projecting slightly beyond edge of gill cover; first supra-maxilla minute, oval; jaw teeth slightly enlarged compared with other species. A dark blotch behind upper part of gill opening; a pair of dark lines on back, from nape to caudal fin.
Presumably schooling, occurring mostly inshore and entering estuaries. More data needed.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana
, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref.
189
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Data deficient (DD)
; Date assessed:
16 July 2018
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 27.5 - 28.5, mean 28 °C (based on 48 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00186 - 0.01024), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
Medium
.
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mrius-barile
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