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Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

Bull thistle; Carduus lanceolatus L; Carduus vulgaris Savi; Cirsium lanceolatum L Scop non Hill

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Cirsium vulgare, flower
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, flower
Cirsium vulgare, habitat
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, habitat

Cirsium vulgare, leaf and stem
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, leaf and stem
Cirsium vulgare
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare

Cirsium vulgare, plant and habitat
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, plant and habitat
Cirsium vulgare, branch
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, branch

Cirsium vulgare
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare, flower bud
© Pedro Tenorio-Lezama, 2001
Cirsium vulgare, flower bud

Cirsium vulgare, Whole plant
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Whole plant
Cirsium vulgare, Stem
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Stem

Cirsium vulgare, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Leaf
Cirsium vulgare, Leaf
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Leaf

Cirsium vulgare, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Flower
Cirsium vulgare, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Flower

Cirsium vulgare, Flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2005
Cirsium vulgare, Flower

Names
Scientific source:
      Integrated Taxonomic Information System


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Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
bull thistle

       
Symbol:   CIVU  
Group:   Dicot  
Family:   Asteraceae  
Duration:   Biennial  
Growth Habit:   Forb/herb  
Native Status:  
L48    I
AK    I
HI    I
CAN    I
SPM    I



Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution JPEG file.
Photo of Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
Steve Hurst. Provided by ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory . United States, NV. Usage Requirements .
 
More Information:
 

Images:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

Click on a thumbnail to view an image, or see all the Cirsium thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery
View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. View a larger version of this image and Profile page for Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
 

Synonyms:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

  CALA58 Carduus lanceolatus L.
  CAVU4 Carduus vulgaris Savi
  CILA8 Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop., non Hill
  CILAH Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop. var. hypoleucum DC.
 

Distribution:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

View Native Status
Distribution Map Legend

See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:

USA ( AK , AL , AR , AZ , CA , CO , CT , DC , DE , FL , GA , HI , IA , ID , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MA , MD, ME , MI , MN , MO , MS, MT , NC , ND , NE , NH , NJ , NM , NV , NY , OH , OK , OR , PA , RI , SC , SD , TN , TX , UT , VA , VT , WA , WI , WV , WY ), CAN (AB, BC, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, ON, PE, QC, SK), DEN (GL), FRA (SPM)
 

Related Taxa:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

View 477 genera in Asteraceae , 95 species in Cirsium
 

Classification:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.
   
Kingdom Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass Asteridae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae – Aster family
Genus Cirsium Mill. – thistle
Species Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. – bull thistle
 

Noxious Weed Information:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

This plant and the related entities and synonyms italicized and indented below are listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place name to get a complete noxious weed list for that location, or click here for a composite list of all Federal and State Noxious Weeds .

Arkansas :
Cirsium
thistle              Noxious weed
Colorado :
bull thistle              B list (noxious weeds)
Iowa :
Cirsium
thistle              Primary noxious weed
Cirsium lanceolatum
bull thistle              Primary noxious weed
Maryland :
bull thistle              Noxious weed
Minnesota :
bull thistle              Prohibited noxious weed
New Mexico :
bull thistle              Class B noxious weed
Oregon :
bull thistle              "B" designated weed
bull thistle              Quarantine
Pennsylvania :
bull thistle, spear thistle              Noxious weed
Washington :
bull thistle              Class C noxious weed
 

U.S. Weed Information:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

bull thistle
common thistle
spear thistle
Cirsium
thistle
Cirsium lanceolatum
bull thistle

This plant and the related entities and synonyms italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the U.S.

STATE        Assorted authors. 200_. State noxious weed lists for 46 states . State agriculture or natural resource departments.
Cal-IPC        California Invasive Plant Council. 2006. California Invasive Plant Inventory. Cal-IPC Publication 2006-02 (1 February 2007). California Invasive Plant Council. Berkeley, California.
N'EAST        Uva, R.H., J.C. Neal, & J.M. DiTomaso. 1997. Weeds of the Northeast . Cornell University Press. Ithaca, New York.
NE&GP        Stubbendieck, J., G.Y. Friisoe, & M.R. Bolick. 1994. Weeds of Nebraska and the Great Plains . Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry. Lincoln, Nebraska.
SEEPPC        Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council. 1996. Invasive exotic pest plants in Tennessee (19 October 1999). Research Committee of the Tennessee Exotic Pest Plant Council. Tennessee.
SWSS        Southern Weed Science Society. 1998. Weeds of the United States and Canada. CD-ROM . Southern Weed Science Society. Champaign, Illinois.
WSWS        Whitson, T.D. (ed.) et al. 1996. Weeds of the West . Western Society of Weed Science in cooperation with Cooperative Extension Services, University of Wyoming. Laramie, Wyoming.
 

Introduced Information:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

This plant is introduced to some part of the PLANTS Floristic Area, though it may be native in other parts. Click on link below for a partial or complete list of PFA introduced plants.

Scientific Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
Common Name= A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | all
 

Wetland Indicator Status:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

Nat. Ind. Reg. 1 Reg. 2 Reg. 3 Reg. 4 Reg. 5 Reg. 6 Reg. 7 Reg. 8 Reg. 9 Reg. 0 Reg. A Reg. C Reg. H
UPL,FAC FACU- FAC FACU- UPL UPL FACU FACU FAC FACU FACU NI NO NI
Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status
 

More Accounts and Images:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

View photographs from CalPhotos.

View species account from USDA Forest Service Fire Effects Information System (FEIS).

View species account , photographs , and distribution from USF Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants.

View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 36428.

View species account and distribution map from Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley).

View species account from Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn).

View photographs and distribution from University of Tennessee Herbarium.

View species account, photographs, and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.

View species account and photographs from University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Freckmann Herbarium.

 

Related Web Sites:
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.

KS-Noxious Weeds in Kansas

MT-Center for Invasive Plant Management

OK-OSU Extension-Thistles and their Identification

Victoria - Natural Resources & Environment: Landcare Notes

WA-Noxious Weed List & Information

 
 
Time Generated: 02/09/2010 08:16 PM MST  

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    Cirsium vulgare (herb)   français  
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          Interim profile, incomplete information
    Taxonomic name: Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
    Synonyms: Carduus lanceolatus L., Carduus vulgaris Savi, Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop., non Hill, Cirsium lanceolatum var. hypoleucum DC.
    Common names: black thistle (English), bull thistle (English), chardon (French), cirse commun (French), Scotch thistle (English), spear thistle (English)
    Organism type: herb
    Cirsium vulgare is a herbaceous biennial from the Asteraceae family. It can reach a height of 40 to 120 cm. Originally from Europe, Asia and North Africa, it has spread to virtually all temperate regions of the world. This grass tolerates a wide variety of soil types and levels of moisture. It can be abundant in areas where the soil has been disturbed, such as along roadsides and riverbanks and on overgrazed land. It is considered a noxious weed and can reach the dimensions of a "plague" in North America, Canada, Argentina, Hawaii, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
    Occurs in:
    natural forests, planted forests, ruderal/disturbed
    Geographical range
    Native range : Indigenous to Europe including British Isles and Scandinavia, as well as Western Asia (PIER, 2007).
    Known introduced range : Introduced in many tropical countries. Now spread to virtually all temperate zones of the world and on some tropical islands : La Réunion, Hawaii, New Caledonia (PIER, 2007).
    Compiled by: Comité français de l'UICN (IUCN French Committee) & IUCN SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG)
    Last Modified: Wednesday, 18 May 2005


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The Global Invasive Species Database is managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the IUCN Species Survival Commission. It was developed as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) and is supported through partnerships with the National Biological Information Infrastructure, Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research and the University of Auckland. Conditions of use .
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Following modified from CalPhotos
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CalPhotos     Photo Database

 

Number of matches : 65
Query: SELECT * FROM img WHERE ready=1 and taxon like "Cirsium vulgare%" and (lifeform != "specimen_tag" OR lifeform != "Plant") ORDER BY taxon

Click on the thumbnail to see an enlargement

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 0703 0767 [detail]
© 2003 George W. Hartwell

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 1002 0044 [detail]
© 2002 Molly Elizabeth Bagley

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bullthistle
ID: 5207 1611 0747 0086 [detail]
© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 3808 0028 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle, Bullthistle
ID: 0000 0000 1102 1310 [detail]
© 2002 Steve Matson

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 2288 0094 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0024 3291 1997 0079 [detail]
Charles Webber
© 2000 California Academy of Sciences

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bullthistle
ID: 8076 3101 3984 0063 [detail]
Charles Webber
© 1998 California Academy of Sciences

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bullthistle
ID: 5207 1611 0747 0084 [detail]
© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 2288 0092 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 8266 3261 1073 0026 [detail]
William R. Hewlett
© 1999 California Academy of Sciences

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 3808 0029 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bullthistle
ID: 5207 1611 0747 0087 [detail]
© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bullthistle
ID: 5207 1611 0747 0085 [detail]
© 1995 Saint Mary's College of California

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 2288 0093 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle Or Common Thistle
ID: 8253 3202 4137 0122 [detail]
J. E.(Jed) and Bonnie McClellan
© 1999 California Academy of Sciences

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 3808 0025 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 3808 0027 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0175 3301 3808 0026 [detail]
© 2001 CDFA

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 1003 0291 [detail]
© 2003 Joseph Dougherty/ecology.org

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 0904 0539 [detail]
© 2004 Steve Matson

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 0904 0540 [detail]
© 2004 Steve Matson

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 0105 2685 [detail]
© 2005 Christopher L. Christie

Cirsium vulgare
Cirsium vulgare
Bull Thistle
ID: 0000 0000 0105 2686 [detail]
© 2005 Christopher L. Christie

Using these photos: A variety of organizations and individuals have contributed photographs to CalPhotos. Please follow the usage guidelines provided with each image. Use and copyright information, as well as other details about the photo such as the date and the location, are available by clicking on the [detail] link under the thumbnail. See also: Using the Photos in CalPhotos .   


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