| Scientific name -- Other names |
| Anostomidae -- Headstanders |
| Abramites eques (Steindachner, 1878) |
| Abramites hypselonotus (Gunther, 1868) -- Marbled Headstander |
| Anostomoides atrianalis Pellegrin, 1908 |
| Anostomoides laticeps (Eigenmann, 1912) |
| Anostomus anostomus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Striped Headstander |
| Anostomus brevior Géry, 1961 |
| Anostomus intermedius Winterbottom, 1980 |
| Anostomus longus Géry, 1961 |
| Anostomus plicatus Eigenmann, 1912 |
| Anostomus spiloclistron Winterbottom, 1974 |
| Anostomus ternetzi Fernández-Yépez, 1949 |
| Anostomus ucayalensis (Fowler, 1906) |
| Gnathodolus bidens Myers, 1927 |
| Laemolyta fasciatus Pearson, 1924 |
| Laemolyta fernandezi Myers, 1950 |
| Laemolyta garmani (Borodin, 1931) |
| Laemolyta macra Géry, 1974 |
| Laemolyta nitens (Garman, 1890) |
| Laemolyta orinocensis (Steindachner, 1879) |
| Laemolyta petiti Géry, 1964 |
| Laemolyta proxima (Garman, 1890) |
| Laemolyta taeniata (Kner, 1859) |
| Laemolyta varia (Garman, 1890) |
| Leporellus pictus (Kner, 1858) |
| Leporellus retropinnis (Eigenmann, 1922) |
| Leporellus vittatus (Valenciennes, 1850) |
| Leporinus acutidens (Valenciennes, 1847) |
| Leporinus affinis Gunther, 1864 |
| Leporinus agassizii Steindachner, 1876 |
| Leporinus aguapeiensis Amaral Campos, 1945 |
| Leporinus alternus Eigenmann, 1912 |
| Leporinus amae Godoy, 1980 |
| Leporinus amblyrhynchus Garavello and Britski, 1987 |
| Leporinus arcus Eigenmann, 1912 -- Lipstick Leporinus |
| Leporinus aripuanaensis Garavello and Santos, 1992 |
| Leporinus badueli Puyo, 1948 |
| Leporinus bahiensis Steindachner, 1875 |
| Leporinus bimaculatus Castelnau, 1855 |
| Leporinus bistriatus Britski, 1997 |
| Leporinus bleheri Géry, 1999 |
| Leporinus boehlkei Garavello, 1988 |
| Leporinus brunneus Myers, 1950 |
| Leporinus conirostris Steindachner, 1875 |
| Leporinus copelandii Steindachner, 1875 |
| Leporinus crassilabris Borodin, 1929 |
| Leporinus cylindriformis Borodin, 1929 |
| Leporinus desmotes Fowler, 1914 |
| Leporinus despaxi Puyo, 1943 |
| Leporinus ecuadorensis Eigenmann and Henn, 1916 |
| Leporinus elongatus Valenciennes, 1849 |
| Leporinus falcipinnis Mahnert, Géry and Muller, 1997 |
| Leporinus fasciatus (Bloch, 1794) -- Banded Leporinus |
| Leporinus friderici (Bloch, 1794) -- Threespot Leporinus |
| Leporinus garmani Borodin, 1929 |
| Leporinus gomesi Garavello, 1990 |
| Leporinus gossei Géry, Planquette and Le Bail, 1991 |
| Leporinus granti Eigenmann, 1912 |
| Leporinus holostictus Cope, 1878 |
| Leporinus jamesi Garman, 1929 |
| Leporinus jatuncochi Ovchynnyk, 1971 |
| Leporinus julii Santos, Jegu and Lima, 1996 |
| Leporinus klausewitzi Géry, 1960 |
| Leporinus lacustris Amaral Campos, 1945 |
| Leporinus latofasciatus Steindachner, 1910 |
| Leporinus lebaili Géry and Planquette, 1983 |
| Leporinus leschenaulti Valenciennes, 1850 |
| Leporinus macrocephalus Garavello and Britski, 1988 |
| Leporinus maculatus Muller and Troschel, 1844 -- Spotted Leporinus |
| Leporinus marcgravii Lütken, 1875 |
| Leporinus megalepis Gunther, 1863 |
| Leporinus melanopleura Gunther, 1864 -- Spottail Leporinus |
| Leporinus melanostictus Norman, 1926 |
| Leporinus microphthalmus Garavello, 1989 |
| Leporinus moralesi Fowler, 1942 |
| Leporinus mormyrops Steindachner, 1875 |
| Leporinus multifasciatus Cope, 1878 |
| Leporinus muyscorum Steindachner, 1901 |
| Leporinus nattereri Steindachner, 1876 |
| Leporinus niceforoi Fowler, 1943 |
| Leporinus nigrotaeniatus (Jardine, 1841) -- Halfline Leporinus |
| Leporinus nijsseni Garavello, 1990 |
| Leporinus obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1836) |
| Leporinus octofasciatus Steindachner, 1915 |
| Leporinus octomaculatus Britski and Garavello, 1993 |
| Leporinus ortomaculatus Garavello, 2000 |
| Leporinus pachycheilus Britski, 1976 |
| Leporinus pachyurus Valenciennes, 1850 |
| Leporinus parae Eigenmann, 1908 |
| Leporinus paralternus Fowler, 1914 |
| Leporinus paranensis Garavello and Britski, 1987 |
| Leporinus pearsoni Fowler, 1940 |
| Leporinus pellegrinii Steindachner, 1910 |
| Leporinus piau Fowler, 1941 |
| Leporinus pitingai dos Santos and Jégu, 1996 |
| Leporinus punctatus Garavello, 2000 |
| Leporinus reinhardti Lütken, 1875 |
| Leporinus reticulatus Britski and Garavello, 1993 |
| Leporinus sexstriatus Britski and Garavello, 1980 |
| Leporinus silvestrii Boulenger, 1902 |
| Leporinus spilopleura Norman, 1926 |
| Leporinus steindachneri Eigenmann, 1907 |
| Leporinus steyermarki Inger, 1956 |
| Leporinus striatus Kner, 1858 |
| Leporinus subniger Fowler, 1943 |
| Leporinus taeniatus Lütken, 1875 |
| Leporinus taeniofasciatus Britski, 1997 |
| Leporinus thayeri Borodin, 1929 |
| Leporinus tigrinus Borodin, 1929 |
| Leporinus trifasciatus Steindachner, 1876 |
| Leporinus trimaculatus Garavello and Santos, 1992 |
| Leporinus uatumaensis dos Santos and Jégu, 1996 |
| Leporinus wolfei Fowler, 1940 |
| Leporinus yophorus Eigenmann, 1922 |
| Pseudanos gracilis (Kner, 1858) |
| Pseudanos irinae Winterbottom, 1980 |
| Pseudanos trimaculatus (Kner, 1858) -- Threespot Headstander |
| Rhytiodus argenteofuscus Kner, 1858 |
| Rhytiodus elongatus (Steindachner, 1908) |
| Rhytiodus lauzannei Géry, 1987 |
| Rhytiodus microlepis Kner, 1858 |
| Sartor elongatus dos Santos and Jégu, 1987 |
| Sartor respectus Myers and Carvalho, 1959 |
| Sartor tucuruiense dos Santos and Jégu, 1987 |
| Schizodon altoparanae Garavello and Britski, 1990 |
| Schizodon australis Garavello, 1994 |
| Schizodon borellii (Boulenger, 1900) |
| Schizodon corti Schultz, 1944 |
| Schizodon dissimilis (Garman, 1890) |
| Schizodon fasciatus Spix and Agassiz, 1829 |
| Schizodon intermedius Garavello and Britski, 1990 |
| Schizodon isognathus Kner, 1858 |
| Schizodon jacuiensis Bergmann, 1988 |
| Schizodon knerii (Steindachner, 1875) |
| Schizodon nasutus Kner, 1858 |
| Schizodon platae (Garman, 1890) |
| Schizodon rostratus (Borodin, 1931) |
| Schizodon vittatus (Valenciennes, 1850) |
| Synaptolaemus cingulatus Myers and Fernández-Yépez, 1950 |
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| Updated: 2015-05-06 21:40:39 |