| Title | Energy donor is | Energy recipient is |
| Animal/predator | is predated by | is predator of |
| Animal/predator/stocks nest with | is taken to the nest of | stocks nest with |
| Animal/carrion/dead animal feeder | dead is eaten by | feeds on dead |
| Animal/pathogen | may be infected by | infects |
| Animal/parasitoid | is parasitoid host of | is parasitoid of |
| Animal/parasitoid/endoparasitoid | is endoparasitoid host of | is endoparasitoid of |
| Animal/parasitoid/ectoparasitoid | is ectoparasitoid host of | is ectoparasitoid of |
| Animal/guest | has guest | is a guest in |
| Animal/inquiline | with inquiline | is inquiline in |
| Animal/fatal inquiline | with fatal inquiline | is fatal inquiline in |
| Animal/sequestrates | is taken over by | takes over |
| Animal/parasite | is parasitised by | parasitises |
| Animal/parasite/ectoparasite | is ectoparasitised by | ectoparasitises |
| Animal/parasite/ectoparasite/blood sucker | has blood sucked by | sucks the blood of |
| Animal/parasite/ectoparasite/sweat sucker | has sweat sucked by | sucks the sweat of |
| Animal/parasite/endoparasite | is endoparasitised by | endoparasitises |
| Animal/kleptoparasite | is kleptoparasitised by | kleptoparasitises |
| Animal/slave maker | may be a slave of | makes a slave of |
| Animal/nest | is used to build or strengthen the | builds nest using |
| Animal/vector | spreads | is spread by |
| Animal/gamete vector/self-fertilises | self-fertilises | is self-fertilised by |
| Animal/gamete vector/crsss fertilises | cross-fertilises | is cross-fertilised by |
| Animal/dung/debris feeder | dung/debris may support | feeds on dung/debris |
| Animal/dung/saprobe | dung may support | is saprobic in/on dung of |
| Animal/dung/associate | dung may contain | inhabits dung of |
| Animal/honeydew feeder | honeydew may support | feeds on honeydew |
| Animal/phoresy | may give a ride to | hitches a ride on |
| Animal/associate | may attract | is associated with |
| Animal/endozoite | is inhabited by | lives within |
| Animal/epizoite | is lived on by | lives on |
| Animal/resting place/on | is rested on by | rests on |
| Animal/resting place/within | accommodates | rests inside |
| Animal/resting place under | may shelter | may be found under |
| Bacterium/predator | is predated by | is predator of |
| Fungus/nest | is used to build or strengthen the | builds nest using |
| Fungus/feeder | is food source of | feeds on |
| Fungus/external feeder | is grazed by | grazes on |
| Fungus/gall | is galled by | causes galls on |
| Fungus/internal feeder | may contain | feeds within |
| Fungus/parasite | is parasitised by | parasitises |
| Fungus/parasite/endoparasite | is endoparasitised by | endoparasitises |
| Fungus/saprobe | is decayed by | is saprobic on |
| Fungus/infection vector | spreads | is spread by |
| Fungus/resting place/within | may house | may be found in |
| Fungus/resting place/on | may have | may be found on |
| Fungus/associate | is associate of | is associated with |
| Lichen/grazer | is grazed by | grazes |
| Lichen/nest | is used to build or stregthen the | builds nest using |
| Lichen/grows on or over | may be grown over by | grows on or over |
| Lichen/photobiont | may be a photobiont of | may have as photobiont |
| Lichen/gall | is galled by | causes galls on |
| Lichen/parasite | is parasitised by | parasitises |
| Lichen/sequestrate | is sequestrated by | sequestrates |
| Lichen/kleptoparasite | is kleptoparasitised by | kleptoparasitises |
| Lichen/pathogen | may be infected and damaged by | infects and damages |
| Lichen/symbiont | may support | lives on/in |
| Lichen/saprobe | is decayed by | is saprobic on |
| Lichen/associate | is associate of | is associated with |
| Foodplant/feeds on | is foodplant of | feeds on |
| Foodplant/open feeder | is grazed by | grazes on |
| Foodplant/web feeder | is grazed by web-dwelling | feeds from web on |
| Foodplant/mobile cased feeder | is grazed by mobile cased | grazes in mobile case on |
| Foodplant/sap sucker | has sap sucked by | sucks sap of |
| Foodplant/mutualist | is mutualistic with | is mutualistic with |
| Foodplant/endophyte | may house endophytic | endophyte within |
| Foodplant/mycorrhiza | is mycorrhizal host of | is mycorrhizal with |
| Foodplant/mycorrhiza/ectomycorrhiza | is ectomycorrhizal host of | is ectomycorrhizal with |
| Foodplant/mycorrhiza/endomycorrhiza | is endomycorrhizal host of | is endomycorrhizal with |
| Foodplant/hemiparasite | is parasitised by | is hemiparasitic on |
| Foodplant/parasite | is parasitised by | parasitises |
| Foodplant/pathogen | may be infected and damaged by | infects and damages |
| Foodplant/secondary infection | may be secondarily infected by | secondarily infects |
| Foodplant/immobile silken tube feeder | is grazed by fixed silken tube-dw | feeds from immobile silken |
| Foodplant/roller | is rolled by | rolls |
| Foodplant/spot causer | is spotted by | causes spots on |
| Foodplant/shot hole causer | has leaves shot holed by | causes shot holes on |
| Foodplant/spinner | is spun by | spins |
| Foodplant/miner | is mined by | mines |
| Foodplant/internal feeder | may contain | feeds within |
| Foodplant/false gall | is swollen by | causes swelling of |
| Foodplant/gall | is galled by | causes gall of |
| Foodplant/collects | is collected by | collects |
| Foodplant/visitor | is visited for nectar and/or pollen | visits for nectar and/or pollen |
| Foodplant/nest | is collected to provision nest of | provisions nest with |
| Foodplant/robber | is robbed by | robs |
| Foodplant/debris feeder | may contain | feeds on |
| Foodplant/saprobe | is decayed by | is saprobic on |
| Plant/nest | is used to build or strenghthen the | builds nest using |
| Plant/grows among | may house | grows among |
| Plant/grows inside | may house | grows inside |
| Plant/epiphyte | may have epiphytic | grows on |
| Plant/resting place/among | may house | may be found among |
| Plant/resting place/within | may house | may be found in |
| Plant/resting place/on | may have | may be found on |
| Plant/resting place/under | may shelter | may be found under |
| Plant/aestivates/among | may house aestivating | aestivates among |
| Plant/aestivates/within | may house aestivating | aestivates inside |
| Plant/aestivates/on | may have aestivating | aestivates on |
| Plant/hibernates/among | may house hibernating | hibernates among |
| Plant/hibernates/within | may house hibernating | hibernates inside |
| Plant/hibernates/on | may house hibernating | overwinters on |
| Plant/hibernates/under | may shelter hibernating | overwinters under |
| Plant/associate | is associate of | is associated with |
| Plant/pollenated | is pollenated or fertilised by | pollenates or fertilises |
| Plant/vector | spreads or disperses | is spread or dispersed by |
| Phytoplasma/infection vector | spreads | is spread by |
| Inhibits or restricts the growth of | is inhibited by | inhibits |