http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Liocranium&speciesname=praepositum ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Liocranium&speciesname=praepositum http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Liocranium&speciesname=praepositum ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Liocranium&speciesname=praepositum https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Liocranium&speciesname=praepositum ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Liocranium-praepositum.html
Liocranium praepositum, Blackspot waspfish : aquarium
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Blackspot waspfish
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Liocranium praepositum
Picture by
Gloerfelt-Tarp, T.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei
(Scorpionfishes) >
Tetrarogidae
(Wasp fishes)
Etymology:
Liocranium:
Greek, leio = smooth + Greek,kranion = skull (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Ogilby
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal; depth range 12 - 65 m (Ref.
39597
). Tropical; 18°S - 28°S (Ref.
77064
)
Western Pacific: Queensland, Australia.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
3132
)
This species of waspfish has the following characters: gill rakers 12-15 (mode 13); posterior tip of depressed pelvic-fin spine usually not reaching anus; relatively long upper-jaw, its length 16.5-20.1% of SL, mean 18.6%; relatively deep maxilla, its depth 5.8-7.6% of SL, mean 6.4%; longest anal-fin soft ray is relatively short, 21.5-25.9% of SL, mean 24.6%; a large first blotch, narrow and vertically oriented (mean width 12.9% of SL, mean height 24.6% of SL), lateral line running through middle of blotch; relatively large second blotch (mean width 9.6% of SL, mean height 7.9% of SL), located at base of first dorsal-fin soft ray and upper part of blotch extending onto fin membrane; usually with a third blotch on lateral line below soft-rayed portion of dorsal fin; sometimes the second and third blotches are merged together (Ref.
77064
).
Little is known of the species' biology, taken in trawls (Ref.
39597
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Motomura, H., P. Last and J.W. Johnson
, 2008. Review of the waspfish genus
Liocranium
(Scorpaeniformes: Tetrarogidae), with restoration of
L. pleurostigma
(Weber). Zootaxa 1820:27-40. (Ref.
77064
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Not Evaluated
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Venomous (Ref.
39597
)
Human uses
Aquarium: commercial
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 24.3 - 26.3, mean 25 °C (based on 64 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.00780 - 0.04657), b=3.03 (2.82 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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