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Tropidophoxinellus spartiaticus
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Tropidophoxinellus spartiaticus
Picture by
Vardakas L., Tachos V., Zogaris S. and Economou A.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Cypriniformes
(Carps) >
Leuciscidae
(Minnows) > Leuciscinae
Etymology:
Tropidophoxinellus:
Greek, trope, -idos = turn + Greek, phoxinos = certain river fish; diminituve (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; demersal. Subtropical; 38°N - 37°N, 22°E - 24°E
Europe: Nedas to Evrotas drainages in southern Peloponnese, Greece.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
59043
); max. reported age: 4 years (Ref.
59043
)
Diagnosed from
Tropidophoxinellus hellenicus
by having the following characters: mouth terminal, upper jaw projecting slightly beyond lower jaw; and 40-44 + 2-3 scales along lateral line (Ref.
59043
).
Found in lowland water courses with little current (Ref.
26100
). Also inhabits springs and stretches of streams with moderate current. Most populations occur in small streams and are very sensitive to water abstraction and pollution (Ref.
59043
). Feeds on invertebrates, plants (Ref.
26100
) and small aquatic insects (Ref.
59043
). Threatened due to pollution, habitat destruction (Ref.
26100
) and water abstraction (Ref.
59043
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Eggs adhesive, 1.6 mm in diameter (Ref.
59043
).
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof
, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref.
59043
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Vulnerable (VU)
(B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(ii,iii,iv,v)); Date assessed:
31 January 2006
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00358 - 0.01465), b=3.14 (2.98 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 2.7 ±0.24 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming fecundity<10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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