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Overview |
Main identification features
- d:all spines, dark
- c: clear
- pale bands under and after eye
- pectoral base: white blotches
- a: dark + clear blotches
Dorsal rays XXVI to XXVIII (no segmented rays); gap between bases of dorsal spines 3 and 4 equal to or greater than distance between dorsal spines 1 and 3; first dorsal spine moderately elevated, more than 10 percent of standard length; membrane between 3rd and 4th dorsal spines attached to base of 4th spine; anal rays II, 16-18; pectoral rays 12-13; lateral-line scales 31-33; a distinct spine on upper opercle; cirri present on nostril, above eye, and on nape.
Reddish brown with whitish blotches and flecks; a broad pale band behind eye and prominent white blotches on pectoral-fin base; a black spot on rear half of dorsal fin; anal fin dark with clear blotches; tail fin clear.
Size: reaches length of 3.5 cm.
Habitat: weedy rocky bottoms.
Depth: 0-15 m.
The tip of Baja and Mazatlan to southern Mexico.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Northern Subtropical (Cortez Province + Sinaloan Gap); Northern Tropical (Mexican Province to Nicaragua + Revillagigedos).
Depth Range Max: 15 m.
Depth Range Min: 0 m.
Diet: mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs).
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=24; Southern limit=16; Western limit=-110; Eastern limit=-97; Latitudinal range=8; Longitudinal range=13.
Egg Type: Benthic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Macroalgae; Reef associated (reef + edges-water column & soft bottom); Rocks; Reef (rock &/or coral); Reef only.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 3.5 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent; Continent only; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Cortez + Mexican provinces endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo . Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
- Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.
- Rosenblatt , R.H. and Parr, T.D., 1969., The Pacific species of the clinid fish genus Paraclinus., Copeia, 1969(1):1-20.
- Thomson , D.A. , Findley , L.T. and Kerstitch, A.N., 2000., Reef fishes of the Sea of Cortez., University of Texas Press(Revised Ed.):353.
- Van der Heiden , A. M. and Findley, L. T., 1988., Lista de los peces marinos del sur de Sinaloa, México., Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia de la Universidad Autonoma Nacional de Mexico, 15:209-224.
- Villareal-Cavazos, A., Reyes-Bonilla, H., Bermúdez-Almada, B. and Arizpe-Covarrubias, O., 2000., Los peces del arrecife de Cabo Pulmo, Golfo de California, México: Lista sistemática y aspectos de abundancia y biogeografía., Rev. Biol. Trop., 48:413-424.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Paraclinus&speciesname=tanygnathus ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Paraclinus&speciesname=tanygnathus http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Paraclinus&speciesname=tanygnathus ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Paraclinus&speciesname=tanygnathus https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Paraclinus&speciesname=tanygnathus ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Paraclinus-tanygnathus.html
Paraclinus tanygnathus, Longjaw blenny
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Paraclinus tanygnathus
Picture by
Allen, G.R.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Labrisomidae
(Labrisomids)
Etymology:
Paraclinus:
Greek, para = the side of + Greek, klinein, kline = sloping and bed, due to the four apophyses of sphenoid bone (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on authors:
Rosenblatt
&
Parr
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 14 m (Ref.
58018
). Tropical
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California to southern Mexico.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
11482
)
Feeds on invertebrates.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
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Spawning
|
Eggs
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Fecundity
|
Larvae
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson
, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref.
11482
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
28 April 2008
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 24.5 - 29.1, mean 28 °C (based on 78 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00196 - 0.01224), b=3.09 (2.87 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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Updated: 2024-06-15 22:23:01 gmt
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