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Paranebris bauchotae Chao, Béarez and Robertson, 2001
GOOSE-BILLED CROAKER
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Sciaenidae   Paranebris

Paranebris bauchotae
© Copyright Ross Robertson, 2006 · 12
Paranebris bauchotae

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Overview
Main identification features Elongate, somewhat compressed body; head large, triangular, wide and flat between eyes, top of head covered with thick scaly skin and not spongy to touch; with long blunt snout; eye small; mouth large (extends just past eye), at front, lower jaw slightly projecting; tip of lower jaw with 2 pores and a central knob; toothless skin-covered gap at front of top jaws; teeth short, conical to flat, tightly packed in a patch that is like sandpaper to touch, tooth bands on top jaw do not converge at front, those on bottom jaw do, when mouth is closed top jaw tooth bands are exposed at each side and enclose the lower jaw, hence the teeth of the top and bottom jaws do not touch; gill rakes long and slender on sides, short and knob-like in center; preopeculum margin smooth; a bony scaly flap over top edge of gill cover; dorsal fin X, 21; anal fin short, with II short spines, 8 rays; tail fin long, rhomboidal; pectoral moderately long, extends slightly beyond tip of pelvic; scales large, rough on body and fins, smooth on head (except a few rough scales on opercle), dorsal and anal with 1-2 rows of scales along base; lateral line scales that have pores are rough, with branching canals, 47-48 lateral line scales

Body medium silvery grey, with 4 faint bars along top of back and tail base; fins dark blackish grey; part of lateral line on body pinkish grey; inside gill cavity with dark lining; inside mouth pale.

Size: 28 cm.

Habitat: on soft bottoms in estuaries.

Depth: 5-10 m.

Known only from the Gulf of San Miguel, eastern Panama.


Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo).
Depth Range Max: 10 m.
Depth Range Min: 5 m.
Diet: bony fishes; mobile benthic worms.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=9; Southern limit=9; Western limit=-79; Eastern limit=-79; Latitudinal range=1; Longitudinal range=1.
Egg Type: Pelagic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Estuary; Mud; Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove); Soft bottom only; Sand & gravel.
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 28 cm.
Regional Endemism: Continent only; Continent; TEP endemic; Continental TEP endemic; Panamic province endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Brackish; Marine.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;


Names
Scientific source:

Links to other sites

References
  • Chao , L. N. , Béarez , P. and Robertson, D. R., 2001., A new genus and new species of Sciaenidae from the Gulf of Panama (Perciformes: Sciaenidae)., Revista de Biologia Tropical, 49(Supplement 1):81-87.

Acknowledgements

I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.


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Paranebris bauchotae
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Paranebris bauchotae Chao , Béarez & Robertson , 2001

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Picture by Robertson, R.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Paranebris: Greek, para = the side of + see under Nebris .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 12 m (Ref. 46206 ). Tropical

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Central Pacific: Panama.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.) , 2003. Catalog of fishes. Updated database version of March 2003. Catalog databases as made available to FishBase in March 2003. (Ref. 46206 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Data deficient (DD)  ; Date assessed: 21 February 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





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AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00278 - 0.01190), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.6   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).

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