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Plectropomus pessuliferus, Roving coralgrouper : fisheries, gamefish
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Plectropomus pessuliferus
Picture by
Adams, M.J.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Perciformes/Serranoidei
(Groupers) >
Epinephelidae
(Groupers)
Etymology:
Plectropomus:
Greek,plektron = anything to strike with, spur + Greek, poma = cover, operculum (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Fowler
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 25 - 147 m (Ref.
5222
). Tropical; 30°N - 22°S, 32°E - 173°W (Ref.
5222
)
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea, Zanzibar, Maldives, St. Brandon's Shoals, Sri Lanka, Chagos, Nazareth Bank, Sumatra, and Fiji. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref.
53797
). Subspecies,
Plectropomus pessuliferus marisburi
occurs in the Red Sea, while
Plectropomus pessuliferus pessuliferus
from the rest of the Indo-Pacific region (Ref.
3150
). Often misidentified as
Plectropomus maculatus
.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
, range 63 - ? cm
Max length : 120 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
5222
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 7 - 8;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 10-12;
Anal
spines
: 3;
Anal
soft rays
: 8.
An uncommon species (Ref.
9710
) found in shallow lagoon and seaward reefs. In the Hong Kong live fish markets (Ref.
27253
). Solitary (Ref 90102).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall
, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref.
5222
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
21 November 2016
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
FAO - Fisheries:
landings
; Publication:
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 22.9 - 28.4, mean 27.1 °C (based on 672 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00558 - 0.02364), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 4.2 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 7.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Tmax=19).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649
): Very high vulnerability (81 of 100).
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
Very high
.
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 19.3 [12.2, 32.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.456 [0.249, 0.740] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.9, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.143 [0.095, 0.221] g/100g; Selenium = 49.2 [29.0, 87.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 87.9 [33.3, 281.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.669 [0.469, 0.946] mg/100g (wet weight);
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