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Ambloplites rupestris (Rafinesque, 1817)
ROCK BASS
Life   Vertebrata   Fish   Centrarchidae   Ambloplites

Ambloplites rupestris
© Cheryl Reese, 2006 · 1
Ambloplites rupestris

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Ambloplites rupestris, Rock bass : fisheries, gamefish, aquarium
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Common name (e.g. trout)

Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)

Ambloplites rupestris ( Rafinesque , 1817 )

Rock bass Upload your photos  and  videos
Pictures | Google image Image of Ambloplites rupestris (Rock bass) Ambloplites rupestris
Male picture by N. Burkhead & R. Jenkins, courtesy of VDGIF

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes( genus , species ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Centrarchiformes (Basses) > Centrarchidae (Sunfishes)
Etymology: Ambloplites: Greek, ambloo = blunt + Greek, oplites = shield (Ref. 45335 ) ;   rupestris: Ambloplites =blunt armature; rupestris =living among the rocks (Ref. 79012 ) .
More on author: Rafinesque .

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 10 - ?; depth range 0 - 21 m (Ref. 120609 ). Subtropical; 10°C - 29°C (Ref. 12741 ); 53°N - 34°N, 104°W - 71°W (Ref. 86798 )

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

North America: St. Lawrence River-Great Lakes, Hudson Bay (Red River), and Mississippi River basins from Quebec to Saskatchewan in Canada, and south to northern Georgia, northern Alabama and Missouri (native only to Meramec River) in the USA (Ref. 86798 ). Introduced to Europe (Ref. 59043 ).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L m   ?   range ? - ? cm
Max length : 43.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 86798 ); common length : 15.4 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 12193 ); max. published weight: 1.4 kg (Ref. 4699 ); max. reported age: 18 years (Ref. 72462 )

Short description Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal spines (total): 10 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11-13; Anal spines : 5-7; Anal soft rays : 9 - 11; Vertebrae : 29 - 32

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Occurs usually in rocky areas in shallow water of lakes, and the lower, warm reaches of streams (Ref. 1998 ). Inhabits vegetated and brushy stream margins, pools of creeks and small to medium rivers, and rocky and vegetated margins of lakes (Ref. 86798 ). Commonly found in clear, silt-free rocky streams (Ref. 86798 ). Feeds on small crustaceans, insects and fish (Ref. 30578 ). An introduced species in Europe which avoids swift waters and occurs in a wide variety of slow-flowing to stagnant waters such as large rivers, lakes, ponds, canals and backwaters (Ref. 59043 ).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

The males care about the eggs for about 14 days (Ref. 93240 ) as well as the young (Ref. 2060 ). In Europe where it is introduced, males fan and defend the nests, which are shallow depressions in sand or gravel bottom along shallow shores. A male may spawn with several females in one nest and guard the nest until larvae leave the nest (Ref. 59043 ).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr , 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798 )

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435 )

  Least Concern (LC)  ; Date assessed: 14 October 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361 )

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless





Human uses

Fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Countries
FAO areas
Ecosystems
Occurrences
Introductions
Stocks
Ecology
Diet
Food items
Food consumption
Ration
Common names
Synonyms
Metabolism
Predators
Ecotoxicology
Reproduction
Maturity
Spawning
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Fecundity
Eggs
Egg development
Age/Size
Growth
Length-weight
Length-length
Length-frequencies
Morphometrics
Morphology
Larvae
Larval dynamics
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References
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Stamps, Coins Misc.
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Speed
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Otoliths
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Tools

E-book | Field guide | Identification keys | Length-frequency wizard | Life-history tool | Point map | Classification Tree | Catch-MSY |

Special reports

Check for Aquarium maintenance | Check for Species Fact Sheets | Check for Aquaculture Fact Sheets

Download XML

Summary page | Point data | Common names | Photos

Internet sources

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes : genus , species | DiscoverLife | DORIS | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome , nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go , Search | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804 ):  PD 50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.01146 - 0.01742), b=3.11 (3.05 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245 ). Trophic level (Ref. 69278 ):  3.4   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. Generation time: 5.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. Resilience (Ref. 120179 ):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=2-3; tmax=10; Fec=3,000-11,000). Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153 ):  Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100). Price category (Ref. 80766 ):   Unknown .

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Updated: 2024-04-19 20:54:39 gmt
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