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Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory
ATLANTIC CAMAS
Eastern Camas; Wild Hyacinth; Eastern camass

Life   Plantae   Monocotyledoneae   Liliaceae   Camassia

Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth
© Copyright Bobby Hattaway 2011 · 5
Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth

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Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth
© Copyright Bobby Hattaway 2011 · 5
Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth
Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth
© Copyright Bobby Hattaway 2011 · 5
Camassia scilloides, Wild hyacinth

Camassia scilloides, whole plant - in flower - general view
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, whole plant - in flower - general view
Camassia scilloides, inflorescence - frontal view of flower
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, inflorescence - frontal view of flower

Camassia scilloides, stem - showing leaf bases
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, stem - showing leaf bases
Camassia scilloides, leaf - basal or on lower stem
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, leaf - basal or on lower stem

Camassia scilloides, inflorescence - whole - unspecified
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, inflorescence - whole - unspecified
Camassia scilloides, whole plant - in flower - general view
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011 · 4
Camassia scilloides, whole plant - in flower - general view

Camassia scilloides
© Copyright Henning Von Schmeling, 2008 · 1
Camassia scilloides
Camassia scilloides, flower
© Kay Yatskievych, 2003 · 1
Camassia scilloides, flower

Camassia scilloides fruit
© Kay Yatskievych, 2003 · 1
Camassia scilloides fruit
Camassia scilloides, plant
© George Yatskievych, 2003 · 1
Camassia scilloides, plant

Camassia scilloides, flower
© George Yatskievych, 2003 · 1
Camassia scilloides, flower
Camassia scilloides
© Copyright Ross Bowron 2018 · 0
Camassia scilloides
Overview
This perennial grows 12 to 36 inches tall. There are many long, grass-like leaves at the base and sometimes a pair of very small leaves, less than an inch long, halfway up the stem. The purple or pale blue flowers are in a cluster (raceme) at the top of the long stem, each bloom about 2 to 3 cm wide. They bloom over several weeks, beginning with those at the bottom of the cluster, progressing upwards. The large and noticeable anthers are yellow, and the green ovary is clearly above the petals.

Names
Scientific source:

This species has been reported on the Seven Sinkholes Trail.


References
Horn, Dennis and Tavia Cathcart. Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians: The Official Field Guide of the Tennessee Native Plant Society. Lone Pine Publishing, 2005.
Newcomb, Lawrence. Newcomb’s Wildflower Guide. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1977.

Supported by

Associates · map
FamilyScientific name @ source (records)
Coccinellidae  Coccinella septempunctata @ I_LB (1)

Hippodamia convergens @ I_LB (1)

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FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 26 | Liliaceae | Camassia

4. Camassia scilloides (Rafinesque) Cory, Rhodora. 38: 405. 1936 (as scillioides).

Eastern camas, wild hyacinth

Cyanotris scilloides Rafinesque, Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 3: 356. 1818; Quamasia hyacinthina (Rafinesque) Britton; Schoenolirion texanum (Scheele) A. Gray

Bulbs sometimes clustered, ovoid, 1—3 cm diam. Leaves 3—8, 2—6 dm × 5—20 mm. Inflorescences 19—47 cm; sterile bracts 0—3(—5), bracts subtending flowers shorter than or equaling pedicel. Flowers actinomorphic; tepals usually withering separately after anthesis, not deciduous, light blue, occasionally whitish, each 3- or 5-veined, 7—15 × 2.6—4.2 mm; anthers bright yellow, 1.3—3.2 mm; fruiting pedicel mostly spreading to spreading-erect, 5—30 mm. Capsules deciduous, pale green to light brown, subglobose, 6—10 mm. Seeds 2—5 per locule. 2n = 30.

Flowering mid--late spring. Prairies; 100--1000 m; Ont.; Ala., Ark., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Camassia scilloides flowers two to three weeks earlier than sympatric populations of C. angusta. The name Schoenolirion texanum was long misapplied to a taxon now correctly known as S. wrightii Sherman.

Updated: 2024-04-24 00:23:24 gmt
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