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| Kinds | - Cephaloscyllium albipinnum, Whitefin Swell-shark
- Cephaloscyllium cooki, Cook' s Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium fasciatum, Reticulated Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium hiscosellum, Australian Reticulate Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium isabellum, Draughtsboard Shark
- Cephaloscyllium laticeps, Draughtboard Shark
- Cephaloscyllium signourum, Flagtail Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium silasi, Indian Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium speccum, Speckled Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium sufflans, Balloon Shark
- Cephaloscyllium umbratile, Blotchy Swell Shark
- Cephaloscyllium variegatum, Northern Draughtboard Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium ventriosum, Swellshark
- Cephaloscyllium zebrum, Narrowbar Swellshark
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Overview |
Main identification features
- head short, flat, broad
- robust body
- 1st dorsal fin at rear
- dark bars and spots
- c: very asymmetric
CEPHALOSCYLLIUM
SWELL SHARKS
Body stout, tapering to tail; head and snout short, flattened, broad; mouth arched, angular, without lip furrows; eyes horizontal ovals; stomach inflatable; five small gill slits, last two over pectoral; two dorsal fins: first much larger, with origin over pelvic fins, second with origin over anal; pectorals large, blunt; tail short, broad, with little or no lower lobe.
About eight species in this genus which has a primarily tropical to temperate distribution in western Pacific, eastern Pacific and Indian Ocean; with one species endemic to the eastern Pacific.
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References |
- Compagno, L.J.V., 1999., Checklist of living elasmobranchs. In Hamlett W.C. (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes., The John Hopkins University Press:471-498.
- Compagno, L.J.V., 1984., Sharks of the World. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO Species Catalogue., FAO Fish. Synop. No 125, 4(2):251-655.
- Eschmeyer , W. N. , Herald , E. S. and Hamman, H., 1983., A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America from the Gulf of Alaska to Baja California. Peterson Field Guide Ser. 28., Houghton Mifflin:336pp.
- Findley, L.T., Hendrickx, M.E., Brusca, R.C., van der Heiden, A.M., Hastings, P.A., Torre, J., 2003., Diversidad de la Macrofauna Marina del Golfo de California, Mexico., CD-ROM versión 1.0. Projecto de la Macrofauna del Golfo . Derechos reservados de los autores y Conservación Internacional.
- Fischer , W. , Krup , F. , Schneider , W. , Sommer , C. , Carpenter , K. E. and Niem, V. H., 1995., Guia FAO para la Identificacion de Especies de para los fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. Volumen II. Vertebrados - Parte 1., FAO2:647-1200.
- Garman, S., 1880., New species of Selachians in the museum collection., Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., Harvard, 6:167-172.
- Love, M.S., Mecklenburg, C.W., Mecklenburg, T.A., Thorsteinson, L.K., 2005., es of the West Coast and Alaska: a checklist of North Pacific and Artic Ocena species from Baja California to the Alaska-Yukon border., U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, 288pp.
- Pondella II, D.J., Gintert, B.E., Cobb, J.R., Allen, L.G., 2005., Biogeography of the nearshore rocky-reef fishes at the southern and Baja California islands., Journal of Biogeography, 32:187-201.
- Van der Heiden , A. M. and Findley, L. T., 1988., Lista de los peces marinos del sur de Sinaloa, México., Anales del Centro de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia de la Universidad Autonoma Nacional de Mexico, 15:209-224.
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Acknowledgements | |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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Updated: 2024-04-19 03:54:52 gmt
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