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Overview |
Main identification features
- d: origin over gill opening
- 2 white collars: head and gill opening
- dark above, abruptly pale below
Body elongate, somewhat worm-like in appearance; dorsal and anal fins well developed, confluent around tip of tail; dorsal fin origin above level of gill opening; snout conical with rounded tip, its length about 4.2 in head length; lower jaw slightly shorter than upper; pectoral fins absent; front nostrils tubular; rear nostrils opening downward in upper lip, below front margin of eye; teeth small and pointed in bands; those on roof of mouth in two parallel rows.
Overall greyish brown, whitish ventrally; one collar-like whitish bar across the head behind the mouth and another at level of gill opening and dorsal fin origin.
Size: attains 20 cm.
Habitat: sandy bottoms.
Depth: 5-30 m.
Galapagos Islands.
Attributes
Abundance: Common.
Cites: Not listed.
Climate Zone: Equatorial (Costa Rica to Ecuador + Galapagos, Clipperton, Cocos, Malpelo).
Depth Range Max: 30 m.
Depth Range Min: 5 m.
Diet: mobile benthic worms; mobile benthic crustacea (shrimps/crabs); mobile benthic gastropods/bivalves; octopus/squid/cuttlefish.
Eastern Pacific Range: Northern limit=2; Southern limit=-2; Western limit=-93; Eastern limit=-90; Latitudinal range=4; Longitudinal range=3.
Egg Type: Pelagic; Pelagic larva.
Feeding Group: Carnivore.
FishBase Habitat: Demersal.
Global Endemism: Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP) endemic; East Pacific endemic; All species.
Habitat: Sand & gravel; Soft bottom only; Soft bottom (mud, sand,gravel, beach, estuary & mangrove).
Inshore Offshore: Inshore; Inshore Only.
IUCN Red List: Not evaluated / Listed.
Length Max: 20 cm.
Regional Endemism: Island (s); Island (s) only; TEP endemic; TEP oceanic island (s) endemic; Galapagos Islands endemic; All species.
Residency: Resident.
Salinity: Marine; Marine Only.
Water Column Position: Bottom; Bottom only;
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Names |
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Links to other sites |
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References |
- Lavenberg, R. J., 1988., Chlopsid eels of the eastern pacific with a new species and descriptions of larval forms., Bull. Mar. Sci., 42:253-264.
- Myers , G.S. and Wade, C.B., 1941., Four new genera and ten new species of eels from the Pacific coast of tropical America., Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 9(4):65-111.
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Acknowledgements |
I thank Ashley MacDonald and John Pickering, University of Georgia, for technical support in building this page.
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http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Chlopsis&speciesname=bicollaris ---> http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Chlopsis&speciesname=bicollaris http://192.134.151.83/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Chlopsis&speciesname=bicollaris ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Chlopsis&speciesname=bicollaris https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/Summary/speciesSummary.php?genusname=Chlopsis&speciesname=bicollaris ---> https://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Chlopsis-bicollaris.html
Chlopsis bicollaris, Bicolor false moray
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Chlopsis bicollaris
Picture by
Allen, G.R.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Anguilliformes
(Eels and morays) >
Chlopsidae
(False morays)
Etymology:
Chlopsis:
Greek, chloea = green + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on authors:
Myers
&
Wade
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; demersal. Tropical
Southeast Pacific: endemic to Galapagos Islands.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
11482
)
Rare. The sixteen individuals which have been collected were captured by dipnets at the surface under electric lights (Ref.
28023
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson
, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref.
11482
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
15 September 2022
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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- 20 July 2016
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Updated: 2024-04-19 06:04:19 gmt
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