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Cirripectes perustus, Flaming blenny
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Cirripectes perustus
Picture by
Shao, K.T.
Teleostei (teleosts) >
Blenniiformes
(Blennies) >
Blenniidae
(Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology:
Cirripectes:
Latin, cirrus = curl fringe + Greek, pektos, -e, -on = made of several parts solidly united (Ref.
45335
)
;
perustus:
From possibly the bright red and yellow color of the male holotype and paratype.
.
More on author:
Smith
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 25 m (Ref.
529
). Tropical; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Kenya to Taiwan and Kiribati; Palau, Yap, and Ifaluk in Micronesia. Likely to occur in Seychelles (Ref.
1623
).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
, range 5 - ? cm
Max length : 8.2 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref.
529
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 11 - 12;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 14-15;
Anal
spines
: 2;
Anal
soft rays
: 14 - 16;
Vertebrae
: 30 - 31. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XII, 14, membrane attached to caudal fin, entire, first spine more or less the same height as second; anal fin II, 15; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I, 3; caudal fin procurrent rays 10-12. Vertebrae 10 + 20. LL, without scales and scalelike flaps; LL tubes 0-3, canal ends below dorsal ray 5-11. Lower lip smooth mesially, plicate laterally. Upper lip crenulae 36-48. Gill rakers 23-28. Cephalic sensory pore system simple. Midsnout pores present. Cirri, supraorbital 6-23, nasal 5-25; nuchal cirri 30 to 46, divided into 3-4 groups, 3-group resulting from fusion of bases of dorsalmost groups at apex of nape, 4-group condition has dorsalmost groups meeting or overlapping. Body depth at anal-fin origin 3.2-3.5 in SL. Pectoral with 5 ventralmost rays red-tipped; iris with yellow-colored oval, oriented almost vertically, centered around pupil, rest of iris silvery white. Female head and body grey to yellowish brown with spots red becoming dark brown posteriorly; with pale diagonal stripe from upper lip to nape, across orbit; pectoral fins brown. Male unspotted, bicolored yellow anteriorly and reddish brown posteriorly; pectoral fins yellow (Ref.
529
,
90102
,
37816
).
Facultative air-breathing (Ref.
126274
); Adults inhabit shallow seaward reefs, from the intertidal zone to 25 m depth (Ref.
9710
,
529
). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref.
205
), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref.
94114
). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref.
94114
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref.
205
). Urogenital orifice of male genital papilla located basally between 2 widely separated slender filaments on a fleshy swelling behind anus; testes bulbous with length equal to its width (Ref.
529
).
Williams, J.T.
, 1988. Revision and phylogenetic relationships of the blenniid fish genus
Cirripectes
. Indo-Pac. Fish. (17):78 p. (Ref.
529
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
130435
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
24 March 2009
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: of no interest
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201
): 26.3 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2456 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804
): PD
50
= 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00480 - 0.02393), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 148 [76, 260] mg/100g; Iron = 0.94 [0.56, 1.55] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.14 [0.08, 0.23] g/100g; Selenium = 22.4 [12.3, 44.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 129 [37, 454] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.66 [1.79, 3.81] mg/100g (wet weight);
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