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Coccinellidae Latreille, 1807
LADYBIRD BEETLES
Lady Beetles; Ladybugs; Ladybirds

Life   Insecta   Coleoptera

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Crematogaster lineolata, Aphis folsomii, Parthenocissus quinquefolia
© John Pickering, 2004-2023 · 20
Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Crematogaster lineolata, Aphis folsomii, Parthenocissus quinquefolia

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Chilocorus renipustulatus
© Copyright Malcolm Storey 2011-2118 · 20
Chilocorus renipustulatus
Chilocorus renipustulatus
© Copyright Malcolm Storey 2011-2118 · 11
Chilocorus renipustulatus

Hippodamia oregonensis
© Copyright Gail Starr 2011 · 10
Hippodamia oregonensis
Psyllobora vigintimaculata
© Copyright Hadel Go 2014 · 10
Psyllobora vigintimaculata

Coccinella californica, California ladybeetle
© Copyright Gail Starr 2011 · 9
Coccinella californica, California ladybeetle
Harmonia axyridis, Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle
© John Pickering, 2004-2023 · 9
Harmonia axyridis, Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Crematogaster lineolata, Aphis folsomii, Parthenocissus quinquefolia
© John Pickering, 2004-2023 · 9
Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Crematogaster lineolata, Aphis folsomii, Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Harmonia axyridis
© John Pickering, 2004-2023 · 8
Harmonia axyridis

Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Mealybug Lady Beetle, larva
© John Pickering, 2004-2023 · 8
Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, Mealybug Lady Beetle, larva
Chilocorus bipustulatus Heather Lady Beetle
© Copyright Hadel Go 2014-2015 · 8
Chilocorus bipustulatus Heather Lady Beetle

Chilocorus bipustulatus Heather Lady Beetle
© Copyright Hadel Go 2014-2015 · 8
Chilocorus bipustulatus Heather Lady Beetle
Psyllobora vigintimaculata
© Copyright Hadel Go 2014 · 8
Psyllobora vigintimaculata

Propylea quatuordecimpunctata
© Copyright Hadel Go 2014 · 8
Propylea quatuordecimpunctata
Harmonia axyridis, Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle, with Laboulbeniales fungus
© John Pickering, 2004-2021 · 7
Harmonia axyridis, Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle, with Laboulbeniales fungus
Kinds
Overview
"Although North America's almost 500 species of Coccinellidae include three species that attack plants and another three which eat fungal spores, most lady beetles are extraordinary consumers of aphids and related soft-bodied insects such as mealybugs. The familiar rotund little red or orange beetles that everyone recognises as lady beetles usually specialize on aphids, and are among the most beneficial of beetles."

Identification
"Members of this family are quite oval and dorsally convex in overall body form. They commonly have a very glossy cuticl e with red, orange or yellow markings, but some may be dull and covered with setae. They have characteristic tarsi that are 4-segmented, but appear 3-segmented. The third tarsomere is small and is obscured by the dilated second tarsomere. The antennae are short and well-clubbed."-- Eddie Dunbar, Berkeley

Names
Lady Beetles
Ladybugs

Phylogeny
Superfamily -- Cucujoidea

Subfamiles

  • Chilocorinae: Chilocoris
  • Coccinellinae: Adalia, Anatis, Anisosticta, Calvia, Coccinella, Coleomagilla, Cycloneda, Harmonia, Hippodamia, Mulsantia, Neoharmonia, Propylea, Psyllobora
  • Epilachninae: Epilachna
  • Scymninae: Brachiacantha Cryptolaemus Hyperaspis

Geographic distribution
Coccinella species usually fit the popular image of "typical" lady beetles - rounded, convex, reddish orange beetles with black markings. We have about half a dozen species in the province, but our only currently common Coccinella is the introduced species C. septempunctata."

"Ontario has two large (7-10mm), distinctive species in the genus Anatis."


Natural history
Most larvae and adults are predators of small insects such as aphids.

Links to other sites

References
  • Seeno, T. and J.A. Wilcox. 1982. Leaf Beetle Genera (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Entomography 1:1-221.
  • Gordon, Robert D. 1985. The Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of America North of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 93: 1-912.

Acknowledgements
  • Steve Marshall, Environmental Biology, University of Guelph, Ontario

Supported by

Hosts · map
FamilyScientific name @ source (records)
Apiaceae  Daucus carota @ PN- (1)

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