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Prionyx canadensis (Provancher, 1887)
Priononyx canadensis Provancher, 1887

Life   Insecta   Hymenoptera   Apoidea   Sphecidae   Prionyx
Subgenus: None

Prionyx canadensis, side
Native Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab; Photographer: Erika Tucker · 1
Prionyx canadensis, side

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Prionyx canadensis, face
Native Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab; Photographer: Erika Tucker · 1
Prionyx canadensis, face
Prionyx canadensis
Native Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab; Photographer: Erika Tucker · 1
Prionyx canadensis

Prionyx canadensis, antennae, male
Bohart, R.M., Menke, A.S. 1963 · 0
Prionyx canadensis, antennae, male
Prionyx canadensis, map
Bohart, R.M., Menke, A.S. 1963 · 0
Prionyx canadensis, map

Prionyx canadensis, mid tarsal claw, female
Bohart, R.M., Menke, A.S. 1963 · 0
Prionyx canadensis, mid tarsal claw, female
Overview
Taken from: Bohart, R.M., Menke, A.S. 1963. A Reclassification of the Sphecinae: With a Revision of the Nearctic Species of the Tribes Sceliphronini and Sphecini.
Male.—Average length 12 mm; head and thorax black, gaster black with reddish tints at sides of tergites I and II; wings clear in cellular area, darker beyond; erect hair of head and thorax white; face with extensive silvery appressed pubescence; prothoracic lobe not more than one- half covered with silvery pubescence, scutal furrows and pleura above mid and -hind coxae with weakly developed appressed silvery pubescence; flagellum as in figure 97; labial palpus subequal to maxillary palpus; sternite VII with a broad U-shaped emargination; genitalia as in Parker, 1960, figure 12.
Female.—Average length 13 mm; gaster all red.

Names
Scientific source:

Prionyx canadensis (Provancher) (Pigs. 36, 100, 114) Priononyx canadensis Provancher, 1889, Addit. Corr. Faune Ent. Canada, Hymen., p. 258. Holotype ♂, Ottawa, Quebec, Canada (QUEBEC). Sphex excisus Kohl, 1890, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. Wien, 5:362. Lectotype ♂, Vancouver Island (VIENNA). Present designation.


Geographic distribution
Distribution—P. canadensis is largely a Great Basin and Canadian species (fig. 36). We have seen two males from the eastern United States, one from Glencarlyn, Virginia (MCZ), and one from Bergen County, New Jersey (NEBR).

Natural history
Parker (1960) pointed out the validity of Provancher’s species. Bohart has studied the type of excisus Kohl. There is a close relationship to parkeri, but the male genitalia and antennae are diagnostic. Females are difficult to separate, but canadensis females have more weakly developed appressed pubescence on the thorax (see discussion under parkeri).

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Updated: 2024-05-04 06:30:54 gmt
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