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Sphaerichthys osphromenoides, Chocolate gourami : aquarium
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Common name (e.g. trout)
Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)
Chocolate gourami
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Sphaerichthys osphromenoides
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Teleostei (teleosts) >
Anabantiformes
(Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Osphronemidae
(Gouramies) > Luciocephalinae
Etymology:
Sphaerichthys:
Greek, sphaira = ball + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref.
45335
)
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: 4.0 - 6.0; dH range: ? - 4. Tropical; 24°C - 27°C (Ref.
30491
)
Asia: Indonesia (Sumatra and Borneo) and Malaya.
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
7050
)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref.
126274
); Restricted to peats (Ref.
57235
). An air-breathing species (Ref.
118402
). A mouth-brooder species. Omnivorous.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Lays 20-40 eggs. Female incubates eggs in mouth for 2 weeks.
Kottelat, M., A.J. Whitten, S.N. Kartikasari and S. Wirjoatmodjo
, 1993. Freshwater fishes of Western Indonesia and Sulawesi. Periplus Editions, Hong Kong. 221 p. (Ref.
7050
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
126983
)
Data deficient (DD)
; Date assessed:
18 January 2019
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Aquarium: commercial
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