- Ostorhinchus angustatus, Broadstripe Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus apogonoides, Plain Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus atrogaster, Blackbelly Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus aureus, Ringtail Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus bryx, Offshore Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus capricornis, Capricorn Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus cavitensis, Whiteline Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus chrysopomus, Spotted-Gill Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus chrysotaenia, Yellowlined Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus cladophilos, Shelter Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus compressus, Blue-eye Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus cookii, Cook' s Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus cyanosoma, Orangelined Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus doederleini, Fourline Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus endekataenia, Candystripe Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus fasciatus, Striped Cardinalfish
| - Ostorhinchus flavus, Yellow Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus fleurieu, Bullseye Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus hartzfeldii, Silverlined Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus hoevenii, Frostfin Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus hyalosoma, Mangrove Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus jenkinsi, Spotnape Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus kiensis, Rifle Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus lateralis, Pinstripe Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus limenus, Sydney Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus monospilus, Moluccan Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus neotes, Mini Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus nigrofasciatus, Blackstriped Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus norfolcensis, Norfolk Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus novemfasciatus, Nineline Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus pallidofasciatus, Palestriped Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus poecilopterus, Pearlyfin Cardinalfish
| - Ostorhinchus rubrimacula, Redspot Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus rueppellii, Western Gobbleguts
- Ostorhinchus sealei, Cheekbar Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus selas, Meteor Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus semilineatus, Blacktip Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus septemstriatus, Sevenband Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus taeniophorus, Pearly-line Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus talboti, Flame Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus thermalis, Sangi Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus unicolor, Big Red Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus unitaeniatus, Singlestripe Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus victoriae, Western Striped Cardinalfish
- Ostorhinchus wassinki, Kupang Cardinalfish
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