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Stephanolepis setifer, Pygmy filefish : fisheries
Common name (e.g. trout)
Genus + Species (e.g. Gadus morhua)
Pygmy filefish
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Stephanolepis setifer
Picture by
Duarte, L.O.
Actinopteri (ray-finned fishes) >
Tetraodontiformes
(Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae
(Filefishes)
Etymology:
Stephanolepis:
Greek, stephanos = crown + Greek, lepis = scale (Ref.
45335
)
.
More on author:
Bennett
.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Marine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 80 m (Ref.
5217
). Subtropical; 37°N - 7°N
Western Atlantic: Bermuda, North Carolina (USA), and northern Gulf of Mexico to southeastern Brazil (Ref.
57756
). Indo-Pacific (Ref.
26165
).
Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: L
m
 
?
  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
3790
); common length : 10.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref.
3790
)
Dorsal
spines
(total): 2;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 27-29;
Anal
spines
: 0;
Anal
soft rays
: 27 - 29. Profile from snout to origin of first dorsal spine nearly straight (Ref.
26938
). No enlarged spines on caudal peduncle, but males with an elongate patch of bristle-like spinules (Ref.
13442
).
More common in offshore areas, including floating seaweed and flotsam, and around islands. Juveniles are associated with floating seaweeds (Ref.
3790
). Probably feeds on plants and small invertebrates (Ref.
3790
). Generally considered as trash fish, rarely consumed (Ref.
3790
).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity
|
Reproduction
|
Spawning
|
Eggs
|
Fecundity
|
Larvae
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., B.B. Collette and B.E. Luckhurst
, 1999. Fishes of Bermuda: history, zoogeography, annotated checklist, and identification keys. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 4. 424 p. (Ref.
35505
)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref.
125652
)
Least Concern (LC)
; Date assessed:
16 September 2014
CITES
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref.
30911
)
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries
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Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969
): 22.7 - 28.5, mean 26.1 °C (based on 652 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82805
): PD
50
= 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01660 (0.00957 - 0.02878), b=2.91 (2.76 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for species & Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245
).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278
): 2.9 ±0.34 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179
): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153
): Low vulnerability (10 of 100) .
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649
): (0 of 100) .
Price category (Ref.
80766
):
Unknown
.
Nutrients (Ref.
124155
): Calcium = 46.6 [16.3, 122.1] mg/100g ; Iron = 1.07 [0.57, 2.29] mg/100g ; Protein = 19.1 [16.9, 21.3] % ; Omega3 = 0.172 [0.076, 0.361] g/100g ; Selenium = 14 [6, 36] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 35 [9, 138] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.1 [0.6, 1.9] mg/100g (wet weight);
Entered by
Luna, Susan M.
Modified by
Torres, Armi G.
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Page last modified by :
mrius-barile
- 20 July 2016
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