Discover Life in America

John Pickering - 1 December, 1998

How do we limit focal taxa?

Date: Tue, 1 Dec 1998 22:02:35 -0400
To: "Mike Kaspari" 
From: pick@pick.uga.edu (John Pickering)
Subject: Teeming with Life: too many ants for IRC/NSF proposal?  Time to team together.
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Mike,

Yes. Very, very pleased that you took the bait. You certainly are suggesting a dimension that I like. However, I can't commit to including ants and your ideas just quite yet. I don't want to let our IRC/NSF proposal get too integrated or, heaven forbid, we'll be over budget. Nevertheless, let's explore the possibilities of us adding an anti-herbivore component beyond parasitoids to the proposal (or proposals, if Dan's game). Ants would be an obvious next step, but where do we stop? What about birds, bats, beetles, vespids, even spiders? In short, we need to draw the line somewhere or else we'll end up with one of those darn ambitious, life consuming ATBI's.

How about expanding your thoughts a little further? Fill out your hypotheses and justify why "ants" rather than all those other revolting things that deprive poor ichneumonoids of a good meal. Sure, they're major terrestrial players that are easily quantified, manipulated, etc. Sure, you've a team of myrmecologist (Ed, Phil, Stefan, Ted,...) willing to clean up the systematics and help produce Web based identification guides for the masses. Sure, we can develop protocols and lesson plans based around using ants in school yards and local parks that will provide supplemental data over a large geographic range. Oh, Woody Allen stars in your movie. Sure, I'm nearly convinced. But why ants? How do we integrate them into the conceptual framework of understanding evolution and ecology? Aren't plants, or caterpillars, or parasitic wasps much more important? This is about integration -- not about us all working independently in the same place on our favorite organisms. In short, let's push the dialog on integration of ideas, methods, and organisms.

For those of you just entering this sordid affair, I suggest as background <www.discoverlife.org> then "Great Smokies," then "Planning & Organization." Inventory Design and the IRC Proposal Development are relevant. Dan's developing an IRC proposal for Guanacaste's plants-caterpillars-parasitoids. We're doing a somewhat parallel one for the Smokies.

In the long-term, clearly we all need to team together and get the PCAST report's recommendations fully funded. Otherwise, we're going to continue to face triage, integrating just some of our favorite ideas, organisms, and sites into a financially constrained framework. I continue to advocate for at least two ATBI's in this hemisphere, one temperate and one tropical, with a extensive network of additional biodiversity observatories/monitoring sites that are fully integrated. Only at such a grand scale of endeavour will we really be able to integrate research, understand the biota as we wish, and have the knowledge to enjoy it and manage it wisely. This is not an unreasonable proposition. Aren't our tax payers contributing $20B to the International Space Station this year? Put things in perspective, join forces, and together let's get the PCAST recommendations funded.

Comments, folks? I'd be delighted to post them on the Web and share our thoughts with others.

Mike, on a personal note, the strains of Christmas are nearly upon us. Are you sure you don't want an intellectual holiday in the Smokies first? Say around 14-17? We can help offset costs. Also, I'll push Linda to have the alate data ready soon. Hopefully, we can put them in your Christmas stocking. Saludos a Debbie.

Cheers,
Pick


Discover Life in America | Great Smokies | NSF-IRC | Pickering - 1 December, 1998