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© Copyright Sheryl Pollock 2011
· 6 Maianthemum racemosum, False Solomons Seal |
© Copyright Bobby Hattaway 2011
· 5 Maianthemum racemosum |
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© Les Mehrhoff, 2008-2010
· 5 Maianthemum racemosum |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, whole plant - in fruit |
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© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, fruit - lateral or general close-up |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, inflorescence - whole - unspecified |
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© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, inflorescence - frontal view of flower |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, leaf - on upper stem |
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© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, stem - showing leaf bases |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, whole plant - juvenile |
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© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, whole plant - juvenile |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, fruit - juvenile |
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© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, inflorescence - whole - unspecified |
© Copyright Steve Baskauf, 2002-2011
· 4 Maianthemum racemosum, inflorescence - frontal view of flower |
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3.
Maianthemum racemosum
(Linnaeus) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 343. 1821.
Large false Solomon's-seal, false spikenard, Solomon's-plume
Convallaria racemosa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 315. 1753; Smilacina racemosa (Linnaeus) Desfontaines; Unifolium racemosum (Linnaeus) Britton
Plants terrestrial, to 12.5 cm. Rhizomes sympodial, cylindrical, units 30—40 cm × 8—14 mm, sometimes multiplied, roots scattered. Stems erect or arching, 7.5—12.5 dm × 7—9 mm. Leaves 7—12, sessile and clasping, or petiolate; blade elliptic to ovate, 9—17 × 5—8 cm; base rounded or tapered; apex acute or caudate. Inflorescences paniculate, 70—250-flowered, branches well developed, pyramidal. Flowers 3-merous; tepals inconspicuous, 0.5—1 × 0.5 mm; filaments 1 × 0.5 mm; anthers 0.5—1 mm; ovary globose, 1 mm wide; style 0.1—0.3 mm; stigma obscure; pedicel 0.5—1 × 0.5 mm. Berries green with copper spots when young, maturing to deep translucent red, globose or 3-lobed, 4—6 mm wide. Seeds 1—4, globose, 2.5—4 mm. 2n = 36, 72, 144.
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora): North America, n Mexico.
Maianthemum racemosum is sometimes cultivated. It was described as apomictic (A. L. Gorham 1953) but is much in need of cytogeographic and reproductive biological studies.
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Updated: 2024-04-26 08:35:10 gmt
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